Skeletal muscles are controlled by

Options

A. autonomic nerves
B. somatic nerves
C. sympathetic nerves
D. parasympathetic nerves

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Muscle Types**: Skeletal muscles are one of the three types of muscles in the human body, the other two being cardiac and smooth muscles. Skeletal muscles are characterized by their striated appearance and are primarily responsible for voluntary movements.

2. **Nervous System Overview**: The nervous system controls all body functions and is divided into two main parts: the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS). The CNS consists of the brain and spinal cord, while the PNS includes all the nerves that branch out from the CNS.

3. **Peripheral Nervous System Division**: The PNS is further divided into two systems: the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. The somatic nervous system is responsible for voluntary movements, while the autonomic nervous system controls involuntary functions.

4. **Role of the Somatic Nervous System**: The somatic nervous system controls voluntary muscles, which means these muscles can be consciously controlled by the individual. This includes the skeletal muscles, which are attached to bones and facilitate movement.

5. **Conclusion**: Since skeletal muscles are voluntary muscles, they are controlled by the somatic nervous system. This system carries sensory information from the skeletal muscles to the CNS and allows for voluntary control.

**Final Answer**: Skeletal muscles are controlled by the somatic nerves.

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