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Which of the following is an amino acid ...

Which of the following is an amino acid derived hormone ?

A

insulin

B

epinephrine

C

estradiol

D

testosterone

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is an amino acid derived hormone, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Types of Hormones**: Hormones can be classified based on their chemical structure into several categories: - Amino acid derivatives (e.g., catecholamines) - Peptide or polypeptide hormones (e.g., insulin) - Steroidal hormones (e.g., testosterone, estradiol) 2. **Examine Each Option**: We need to analyze the given options to identify which one is an amino acid derivative hormone. - **Insulin**: This is a peptide hormone secreted by the pancreas. It is not an amino acid derivative. - **Epinephrine**: This hormone is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is derived from the amino acid tyrosine. It is classified as a catecholamine, making it an amino acid derivative. - **Estradiol**: This is a steroid hormone produced by the ovaries. It is not an amino acid derivative. - **Testosterone**: This is also a steroid hormone, produced by the testes, and is not an amino acid derivative. 3. **Identify the Correct Answer**: Based on the analysis, the only hormone that fits the criteria of being an amino acid derivative is epinephrine. 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is **epinephrine**. ### Final Answer: Epinephrine is the amino acid derived hormone. ---
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