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If the electron jumps to the ground stat...

If the electron jumps to the ground state from the third excited state in hydrogen atom, calculate the wavelength and energy of corresponding emitted photon in eV. Rydberg's constant `=1.097xx210^(7)m^(-1)`,
`c=3xx10^(8)m s^(-1)=6.62xx10^(-34)Js`

Text Solution

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`R=1.097xx10^(7)m^(-1)`
`c=3xx10^(8)m s^(-1)`
`h=6.62xx10^(-34)Js`
`n_(i)=4` [ Third excited state =3+1]
`n_(f)=1`
`(1)/(lambda)=R[(1)/(n_(f)^(2))-(1)/(n_(i)^(2))]`
`=1.097xx10^(7)[(1)/((1)^(2))-(1)/((4)^(2))]`
`=1.097xx10^(7)[(15)/(16)]`
`lambda=(16xx10^(-7))/(1.097xx15)`
`lambda=9.72xx10^(-8)m`
`E=(hc)/(lambda)=(6.62xx10^(-34)xxx3xx10^(8))/(9.72xx10^(-8))`
`=2.04xx10^(-18)J`
`=(2.04xx10^(-18))/(1.6xx10^(-19))eV`
`:.E=1.277eV`s
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