Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Chemical A is used for water softening t...

Chemical A is used for water softening to remove temporary hardness. A reacts with sodium carbonate to generate caustic soda. When carbondioxide is bubbled through A, it turns cloudy. What is the chemical formula of A? 

A

`CaCO_(3)`

B

CaO

C

`Ca(OH)_(2)`

D

`Ca(HCO_(3))_(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Slaked lime Is used to remove tamporary hardness of water. It converts soluble bicarbonates of Mg and Ca into insoluble carbonates of Mg and Ca.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ALKALINE EARTH METALS

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise ADDITIONAL PRACTICE EXERCISE LEVEL II (LECTURE SHEET) (ADVANCED)|12 Videos
  • ALKALINE EARTH METALS

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise ADDITIONAL PRACTICE EXERCISE PRACTICE SHEET (ADVANCED)|12 Videos
  • ALKALINE EARTH METALS

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise PRACTICE SHEET LEVEL II (STRAIGHT OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS)|30 Videos
  • ALKALI METALS

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise Questions for descriptive answers|17 Videos
  • AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise OBJECTIVE EXERCIES - 3 (RECENT AIPMT/NEET QUESTIONS)|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

How magnesium carbonate is prepared by different methods ? What happens when carbondioxide is passed through magnesium carbonate? Write any of its three important uses.

A solid 'X' when heated evolves a colourless gas which does not support combustion. The residue is dissolved in water to form 'Y' which can be used during construction and white washing. When excess carbon dioxide is bubbled through the solution of 'Y' , compound 'Z' is formed. When 'Z' is heated gently, 'X' is reformed. Identify 'X' and discuss the reactions.

Soap is the sodium salt of a long chain fatty acid, Sodium salt stearic acis is soluble in water, whereas calcium and magnesium salts are insoluble, so when soap is added to soft water, it dissolves and forms lather readily. Temporary hardness in water can be easily removed by boiling. Permanent hardness can be removed by the addition of washing soda, Calgon process, ion exchange process. The degree of hardness of a sample of water containing 6 mg of magnesium sulphate (other salts are absent) per kilogram of water is

Soap is the sodium salt of a long chain fatty acid, Sodium salt stearic acis is soluble in water, whereas calcium and magnesium salts are insoluble, so when soap is added to soft water, it dissolves and forms lather readily. Temporary hardness in water can be easily removed by boiling. Permanent hardness can be removed by the addition of washing soda, Calgon process, ion exchange process. Calgon contains

Various constituents of liquid possess different boiling points, So they can be separated by fractional distillation. It can be done by using claude's apparatus. When condensed air passed through Claude's apparatus, both oxygen and Nitrogen ger condensed separately. He and Ne are collected with liquid nitrogen. Ar, Kr, Xe are collected with liquid oxygen. After removal of N_2 by heating with CaC_2 He & Ne are cooled to 20 K with liquid H_2 After removal of O_2 with Cu, Ar, Kr, Xe are cooled with liquid nitrogen and Ar separated out. Finally liquid kr and Xe can be separated by fractional distillation : In this process the chemical that is not involved

Only the surface atoms in an adsorbent, play an active role in adsorption. These atoms posses some residual forces like vander Waal's forces and chemical forces. In the process of adsorption, weak adsorbate is substituted by strong adsorbate. Activated charcoal used in gas mask is already exposed to the atmospheric air, so the gases and water vapours in air are adsorbed on its surface. When the mask is exposed to chlorine atmosphere, the gases are displaced by chlorine. Porous and finely powdered solids, e.g., charcoal and Fuller's earth adsorb more as compared to the hard non-porous material. It is due to this property that the powdered characoal is used in gas masks. In general, easily liquefiable gases like CO_2, NH_3, Cl_2 , and SO_2 etc., are adsorbed to a greater extent than the elemental gases, eg., H_2, N_2, O_2, He , etc. Which of the following gases will be most easily adsorbed by the charcoal in the gas mask

Only the surface atoms in an adsorbent, play an active role in adsorption. These atoms posses some residual forces like vander Waal's forces and chemical forces. In the process of adsorption, weak adsorbate is substituted by strong adsorbate. Activated charcoal used in gas mask is already exposed to the atmospheric air, so the gases and water vapours in air are adsorbed on its surface. When the mask is exposed to chlorine atmosphere, the gases are displaced by chlorine. Porous and finely powdered solids, e.g., charcoal and Fuller's earth adsorb more as compared to the hard non-porous material. It is due to this property that the powdered characoal is used in gas masks. In general, easily liquefiable gases like CO_2, NH_3, Cl_2 , and SO_2 etc., are adsorbed to a greater extent than the elemental gases, eg., H_2, N_2, O_2, He , etc. Gas mask contains

Only the surface atoms in an adsorbent, play an active role in adsorption. These atoms posses some residual forces like vander Waal's forces and chemical forces. In the process of adsorption, weak adsorbate is substituted by strong adsorbate. Activated charcoal used in gas mask is already exposed to the atmospheric air, so the gases and water vapours in air are adsorbed on its surface. When the mask is exposed to chlorine atmosphere, the gases are displaced by chlorine. Porous and finely powdered solids, e.g., charcoal and Fuller's earth adsorb more as compared to the hard non-porous material. It is due to this property that the powdered characoal is used in gas masks. In general, easily liquefiable gases like CO_2, NH_3, Cl_2 , and SO_2 etc., are adsorbed to a greater extent than the elemental gases, eg., H_2, N_2, O_2, He , etc. Which of the following gases will substitute O_2 from adsorbed charcoal

When a green solid P was heated it turned into a black solid Q and a colourless gas X was released. On passing gas X, over heated carbon and another colourless gas Y was formed. Gas Y burned in oxygen to reform gas X. What will be be observed if gas X is bubbled into lime water ?

All titration which involves the direct titration of Iodine with a reducing agent are grouped under lodimetry. Iodimetry is employed to determine the strength of reducing agent such as sodium thio sulphate I_(2) + 2Na_(2)S_(2)O_(3) rarr 2I^(-)+S_(4)O_(6)^(-) If iodine is liberated as a result of chemical reaction involving oxidation of an idodide ion by a strong oxidizing agent in neutral or acidic medium the liberated iodine is then titrated with reducing agent. This titration is called lodometry. Todometry is used to estimate the strength of oxidizing agent. For example the estimation of Cu^(++) with thiosulphate. Cu^(+ +) +I^(-) Cu_(2)I_(2)+I_(2) , I_(2) +S_(2)O_(3)^(-) rarrS_(4)O_(6)^(-) +I^(-) Starch used as indicator near the end point which form blue colour complex with I_(3)^(-) . The blue colour disappears when When 159.50g of CuSO_4 in a solution is reacted with KI, then the liberated iodine required 100 ml 1 M Na_(2)S_(2)O_3 for complete reaction, then what is the percentage purity of sample used in making the solution.

AAKASH SERIES-ALKALINE EARTH METALS-ADDITIONAL PRACTICE EXERCISE (LEVEL -1 (MAIN)
  1. The abundance of alkaline earathmetails in the earth crust is in the o...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following halide is covalent

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Which of the following alkaline earth metal does not react with cold w...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Which of the following is a amphoteric metal

    Text Solution

    |

  5. lonic nature of hydrides is

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Beryllium differs from other alkaline earth metals because of

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Magnesite is a mineral of

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Calcination of limestone containing clay at high temperature is fusibl...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Mortar is a mixture of

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Hydraulic mortar is used as

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Which is not a use of plaster of pairs

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which ion is present in bones and teeth as apatite ?

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Enamel on teeth is

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Which of the following is a role of Ca^(+2) in biology

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Enzymes like phosphohydrolases and phosphotransferases contain

    Text Solution

    |

  16. CaCO(3)overset(Delta)underset(1073)rarr CaO+CO(2) (Reverse reaction ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Alkaline earth metals exhibit +2 oxidation state in aqueous solution d...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Metal A when burnt in air forms only an oxide while metal B When brunt...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. IIA group metal oxides are less basic than IA group metal oxides becau...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Chemical A is used for water softening to remove temporary hardness. A...

    Text Solution

    |