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A constant power P is applied on a parti...

A constant power P is applied on a particle of mass m. find kintic energy, velocity and displacement of particle as function of time t.

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To solve the problem of finding the kinetic energy, velocity, and displacement of a particle of mass \( m \) under the influence of a constant power \( P \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Relate Power to Work Done We know that power \( P \) is defined as the rate of doing work, which can be expressed mathematically as: \[ P = \frac{W}{t} \] where \( W \) is the work done and \( t \) is the time. Rearranging this gives us: \[ W = P \cdot t \] ### Step 2: Relate Work Done to Change in Kinetic Energy The work-energy theorem states that the work done on an object is equal to the change in its kinetic energy. Thus: \[ W = \Delta KE = KE - KE_0 \] Assuming the particle starts from rest, \( KE_0 = 0 \), we have: \[ \Delta KE = KE = W \] Substituting the expression for work done, we get: \[ KE = P \cdot t \] ### Step 3: Express Kinetic Energy in Terms of Velocity The kinetic energy of a particle is given by: \[ KE = \frac{1}{2} m v^2 \] Setting this equal to the expression we found for kinetic energy: \[ \frac{1}{2} m v^2 = P \cdot t \] ### Step 4: Solve for Velocity Now, we can solve for the velocity \( v \): \[ m v^2 = 2 P t \] \[ v^2 = \frac{2 P t}{m} \] Taking the square root gives: \[ v = \sqrt{\frac{2 P t}{m}} \] ### Step 5: Express Velocity as a Function of Time We can rewrite the expression for velocity: \[ v = \sqrt{\frac{2P}{m}} \cdot t^{1/2} \] ### Step 6: Find Displacement as a Function of Time To find displacement \( s \), we use the relationship: \[ v = \frac{ds}{dt} \] This implies: \[ ds = v \cdot dt \] Substituting the expression for \( v \): \[ ds = \sqrt{\frac{2P}{m}} \cdot t^{1/2} \cdot dt \] Integrating both sides gives: \[ s = \int \sqrt{\frac{2P}{m}} \cdot t^{1/2} \, dt \] The integral of \( t^{1/2} \) is: \[ \int t^{1/2} \, dt = \frac{2}{3} t^{3/2} \] Thus, we have: \[ s = \sqrt{\frac{2P}{m}} \cdot \frac{2}{3} t^{3/2} + C \] Assuming the initial displacement is zero (i.e., \( C = 0 \)): \[ s = \frac{2}{3} \sqrt{\frac{2P}{m}} t^{3/2} \] ### Final Results 1. **Kinetic Energy**: \[ KE = P \cdot t \] 2. **Velocity**: \[ v = \sqrt{\frac{2P}{m}} \cdot t^{1/2} \] 3. **Displacement**: \[ s = \frac{2}{3} \sqrt{\frac{2P}{m}} t^{3/2} \]

To solve the problem of finding the kinetic energy, velocity, and displacement of a particle of mass \( m \) under the influence of a constant power \( P \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Relate Power to Work Done We know that power \( P \) is defined as the rate of doing work, which can be expressed mathematically as: \[ P = \frac{W}{t} \] where \( W \) is the work done and \( t \) is the time. Rearranging this gives us: ...
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