Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A spring of natural length l is compres...

A spring of natural length `l` is compressed vertically downward against the floor so that its compressed lengtg becomes `(1)/(2)`. On releasing, the spring attins its natural length. If `k` is the siffness constant of spring, then the work done by the spring on the floor is

A

`zero`

B

`1/2kl^(2)`

C

`(1)/(2)k((l^(2))/(2))`

D

`kl^(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the work done by the spring on the floor when it is compressed and then released. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Spring Compression**: - The spring has a natural length `l`. When compressed, its length becomes `l/2`. This means the spring is compressed by a distance of: \[ \Delta x = l - \frac{l}{2} = \frac{l}{2} \] 2. **Calculating the Force Exerted by the Spring**: - The force exerted by the spring when it is compressed can be calculated using Hooke's Law: \[ F = k \Delta x \] - Substituting the value of \(\Delta x\): \[ F = k \cdot \frac{l}{2} \] 3. **Understanding Work Done**: - The work done by the spring when it returns to its natural length can be calculated using the formula for work done by a variable force: \[ W = \frac{1}{2} k (\Delta x)^2 \] - Substituting \(\Delta x = \frac{l}{2}\): \[ W = \frac{1}{2} k \left(\frac{l}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{1}{2} k \cdot \frac{l^2}{4} = \frac{kl^2}{8} \] 4. **Considering the Work Done on the Floor**: - However, the question specifically asks for the work done by the spring on the floor. Since the floor does not move (it is fixed), the displacement \(s\) of the floor is 0. - Therefore, the work done by the spring on the floor is: \[ W_{\text{floor}} = F \cdot s = F \cdot 0 = 0 \] 5. **Conclusion**: - The work done by the spring on the floor is zero because there is no displacement of the floor. ### Final Answer: The work done by the spring on the floor is **0**.

To solve the problem, we need to determine the work done by the spring on the floor when it is compressed and then released. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Spring Compression**: - The spring has a natural length `l`. When compressed, its length becomes `l/2`. This means the spring is compressed by a distance of: \[ \Delta x = l - \frac{l}{2} = \frac{l}{2} ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • WORK, ENERGY & POWER

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Level 1 subjective|27 Videos
  • WORK, ENERGY & POWER

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Level 2 Objective|30 Videos
  • WORK, ENERGY & POWER

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Level 1 Assertion And Reason|12 Videos
  • WAVE MOTION

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Integer Type Question|11 Videos
  • WORK, ENERGY AND POWER

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise MEDICAL ENTRACES GALLERY|33 Videos
DC PANDEY ENGLISH-WORK, ENERGY & POWER-Level 1 Objective
  1. A bode mass m is projected at an angle theta with the horizontal with...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A spring of force constant k is cut in two parts at its one-third ling...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A particle moves under the action of a force F=20hati + 15hatj along a...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A system of wedge and block as shown in figure, is released with the s...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A forceF=(3thati + 5hatj)N acts on a body due to which its displacemen...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. An open knife of mass m is dropped from a height h on a wooden floor. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Two springs have force constants k(A) such that k(B)=2k(A). The four e...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A mass of 0.5 kg moving with a speed of 1.5 m//s on a horizontal smoot...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A bullet moving with a speed of 100 ms^(-1) can just penetrate into tw...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A body of mass 100 g is attached to a hanging spring force constant is...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. An ideal massless spring S can compressed 1.0 m in equilibrium by a fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A body of mass m is released from a height h on a smooth inclined plan...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A block of mass m is directly pulled up slowly on a smooth inclined pl...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A spring of natural length l is compressed vertically downward agains...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The relationship between the force F and position x of body is as show...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Under the action of a force, a 2 kg body moves such that its position ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The kinetic energy of a projectile at its highest position is K. If th...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Power applied to a particle varices with time as P =(3t^(2)-2t + 1) wa...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A bolck of mass 10 kg is moving in x-direction with a constant speed o...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A ball of mass 12 kg and another of mass 6 kg are dropped from a 60 fe...

    Text Solution

    |