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A block tied between identical springs i...

A block tied between identical springs is in equilibrium. If upper spring is cut, then the acceleration of the block just after cut is `5 ms^(1)` Now if instead of upper string lower spring is cut, then the acceleration of the block just after the cut will be (Take `g=10 m//s^(2)`).

A

`1.25 ms^(-2)`

B

`5 ms^(-2)`

C

`10 ms^(-2)`

D

`2.5 ms^(-2)`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the forces acting on the block when one of the springs is cut. Let's break it down step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: - We have a block of mass \( m \) suspended between two identical springs. - The weight of the block \( mg \) acts downwards, where \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). - The forces exerted by the springs are \( F_1 \) (upper spring) and \( F_2 \) (lower spring). 2. **Equilibrium Condition**: - In equilibrium, the forces acting on the block must balance out. Thus, we have: \[ F_1 + F_2 = mg \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] 3. **Cutting the Upper Spring**: - When the upper spring \( F_1 \) is cut, the only forces acting on the block are its weight \( mg \) downwards and the force \( F_2 \) from the lower spring upwards. - The net force acting on the block can be expressed as: \[ mg - F_2 = ma \quad \text{(where \( a = 5 \, \text{m/s}^2 \))} \] - Substituting \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \): \[ 10m - F_2 = 5m \] - Rearranging gives: \[ F_2 = 10m - 5m = 5m \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] 4. **Finding \( F_1 \)**: - Now, substituting \( F_2 \) back into Equation 1: \[ F_1 + 5m = 10m \] - Thus, we find: \[ F_1 = 10m - 5m = 5m \quad \text{(Equation 3)} \] 5. **Cutting the Lower Spring**: - Now, consider the scenario where the lower spring \( F_2 \) is cut. - The forces acting on the block are its weight \( mg \) downwards and the force \( F_1 \) from the upper spring upwards. - The net force can be expressed as: \[ mg - F_1 = ma' \quad \text{(where \( a' \) is the new acceleration)} \] - Substituting \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) and \( F_1 = 5m \): \[ 10m - 5m = ma' \] - This simplifies to: \[ 5m = ma' \] - Dividing both sides by \( m \) (assuming \( m \neq 0 \)): \[ a' = 5 \, \text{m/s}^2 \] ### Final Answer: The acceleration of the block just after cutting the lower spring is \( 5 \, \text{m/s}^2 \).

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the forces acting on the block when one of the springs is cut. Let's break it down step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: - We have a block of mass \( m \) suspended between two identical springs. - The weight of the block \( mg \) acts downwards, where \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). - The forces exerted by the springs are \( F_1 \) (upper spring) and \( F_2 \) (lower spring). ...
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DC PANDEY ENGLISH-WORK, ENERGY & POWER-Level 2 Objective
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  2. A block of mass (m) slides along the track with kinetic friction mu. A...

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  4. The force acting on a body moving along x-axis variation of the partic...

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  5. A small mass slides down an inclined plane of inclination theta with t...

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  6. Two light vertical springs with equal natural length and spring consta...

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  7. A block of mass 1kg slides down a curved track which forms one quadran...

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  8. The potential energy function for a diatomic molecule is U(x) =(a)/(x^...

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  9. A rod mass (M) hinged at (O) is kept in equilibrium with a spring of s...

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  10. In the figure. (m2) (< m(1)) are joined together by a pulley. When the...

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  11. A particle free to move along x-axis is acted upon by a force F=-ax+b...

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  12. Equal net forces act on two different block (A) and (B) masses (m) and...

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  13. The potential energy function of a particle in the x-y plane is given ...

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  14. A vertical spring is fixed to one of its end and a massless plank plan...

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  15. A uniform chain of length of length pir lies inside a smooth semicircu...

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  16. A block of mass m is connected to a spring of force constant k. Initia...

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  17. Two blocks are connected to an ideal spring of stiffness 200 N//m. At ...

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  18. A block (A) of mass 45kg is placed on another block (B) of mass 123 kg...

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  19. A block of mass 10 kg is released on a fixed wedge inside a cart which...

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  20. A block tied between identical springs is in equilibrium. If upper spr...

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