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Water rises in a capillary tube to a hei...

Water rises in a capillary tube to a height of 2.0cm. In another capillary tube whose radius is one third of it, how much the water will rise?

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To solve the problem, we will use the relationship between the height of liquid rise in a capillary tube and the radius of the tube. The formula we will use is: \[ h_1 \cdot r_1 = h_2 \cdot r_2 \] Where: - \( h_1 \) = height of water rise in the first capillary tube - \( r_1 \) = radius of the first capillary tube - \( h_2 \) = height of water rise in the second capillary tube - \( r_2 \) = radius of the second capillary tube ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Height of water rise in the first capillary tube, \( h_1 = 2 \, \text{cm} \) - The radius of the second capillary tube is one third of the first, so \( r_2 = \frac{1}{3} r_1 \) 2. **Set up the equation using the capillary rise relation:** \[ h_1 \cdot r_1 = h_2 \cdot r_2 \] 3. **Substitute the known values into the equation:** \[ 2 \, \text{cm} \cdot r_1 = h_2 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{3} r_1\right) \] 4. **Simplify the equation:** - Cancel \( r_1 \) from both sides (assuming \( r_1 \neq 0 \)): \[ 2 = h_2 \cdot \frac{1}{3} \] 5. **Solve for \( h_2 \):** \[ h_2 = 2 \cdot 3 = 6 \, \text{cm} \] ### Final Answer: The height of water rise in the second capillary tube is \( h_2 = 6 \, \text{cm} \).

To solve the problem, we will use the relationship between the height of liquid rise in a capillary tube and the radius of the tube. The formula we will use is: \[ h_1 \cdot r_1 = h_2 \cdot r_2 \] Where: - \( h_1 \) = height of water rise in the first capillary tube - \( r_1 \) = radius of the first capillary tube - \( h_2 \) = height of water rise in the second capillary tube ...
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