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Choose the correct option: If C repres...

Choose the correct option:
If C represents capacitance and R represents resistance, then the unit of `CR^2` are

A

(a) `Henry`

B

(b) `("volt-second")/("ampere")`

C

(c) `("volt")/("ampere")`

D

(d) `("joule")/("ampere"^(2))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the unit of \( CR^2 \), where \( C \) represents capacitance and \( R \) represents resistance, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the units of capacitance and resistance - The unit of capacitance \( C \) is **Farad (F)**. - The unit of resistance \( R \) is **Ohm (Ω)**. ### Step 2: Express the units in terms of base SI units - The Farad is defined as \( 1 \, \text{F} = 1 \, \text{C/V} = 1 \, \text{C/(A·s)} \). - The Ohm is defined as \( 1 \, \Omega = 1 \, \text{V/A} = 1 \, \text{(kg·m²)/(s³·A²)} \). ### Step 3: Calculate the unit of \( R^2 \) - The unit of \( R^2 \) is: \[ R^2 = (\Omega)^2 = \left(\frac{\text{V}}{\text{A}}\right)^2 = \frac{\text{V}^2}{\text{A}^2} \] ### Step 4: Combine the units of \( C \) and \( R^2 \) - Now we can find the unit of \( CR^2 \): \[ CR^2 = \text{F} \cdot R^2 = \text{F} \cdot \frac{\text{V}^2}{\text{A}^2} \] ### Step 5: Substitute the unit of capacitance - Substituting the unit of capacitance: \[ CR^2 = \left(\frac{\text{C}}{\text{V}}\right) \cdot \frac{\text{V}^2}{\text{A}^2} = \frac{\text{C} \cdot \text{V}}{\text{A}^2} \] ### Step 6: Convert units to find the final result - Since \( \text{C} = \text{A} \cdot \text{s} \), we can rewrite the unit: \[ CR^2 = \frac{\text{A} \cdot \text{s} \cdot \text{V}}{\text{A}^2} = \frac{\text{s} \cdot \text{V}}{\text{A}} = \text{V} \cdot \text{s} / \text{A} \] ### Conclusion - The unit of \( CR^2 \) can also be expressed as **Volt-second per Ampere (V·s/A)**, which corresponds to option B. ### Final Answer - The correct option is **B: Volt second per ampere**. ---
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