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Kinetic energy of a charged particle is ...

Kinetic energy of a charged particle is zero at time `t_(0)`. K at time 2 `t_(0)`. 2K at time 3 `t_(0)`. It remains constant (i.e.2K) upto 4 `t_(0)`. Choose the correct option.

A

Only electric field is present between a time interval from `t_(0)` to 2 `t_(0)`

B

No field is present between time interal from interval from 3 `t_(0)` to 4 `t_(0)`

C

Both (a) and (b) are correct

D

Both (a) and (b) are wrong

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the kinetic energy of the charged particle at different time intervals and understand the implications regarding the presence of electric and magnetic fields. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Kinetic Energy at Different Times:** - At time \( t_0 \), the kinetic energy \( KE = 0 \). - At time \( 2t_0 \), the kinetic energy \( KE = K \). - At time \( 3t_0 \), the kinetic energy \( KE = 2K \). - At time \( 4t_0 \), the kinetic energy remains constant at \( KE = 2K \). 2. **Analyzing the Change in Kinetic Energy:** - From \( t_0 \) to \( 2t_0 \), the kinetic energy increases from \( 0 \) to \( K \). This indicates that work is done on the particle, which suggests the presence of an electric field. - From \( 2t_0 \) to \( 3t_0 \), the kinetic energy increases from \( K \) to \( 2K \). This is again indicative of work being done, likely due to the electric field. - From \( 3t_0 \) to \( 4t_0 \), the kinetic energy remains constant at \( 2K \). This suggests that no net work is being done on the particle during this interval. 3. **Determining the Presence of Electric and Magnetic Fields:** - The presence of an electric field is confirmed between \( t_0 \) and \( 3t_0 \) because the kinetic energy is changing. - From \( 3t_0 \) to \( 4t_0 \), since the kinetic energy is constant, it implies that there is no electric field doing work on the particle. However, a magnetic field could still be present since it does not do work on the particle and does not change its kinetic energy. 4. **Conclusion on the Statements:** - The statement that "only electric field is present between the time interval from \( t_0 \) to \( 2t_0 \)" is incorrect because while the electric field is present, a magnetic field could also be present without affecting kinetic energy. - The statement that "no field is present between the time interval from \( 3t_0 \) to \( 4t_0 \)" is also incorrect because a magnetic field could still be present. 5. **Final Answer:** - Therefore, both statements A and B are incorrect, leading us to conclude that the correct option is D: "Both A and B are wrong."
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DC PANDEY ENGLISH-MAGNETIC EFFECT OF CURRENT AND MAGNETISM-Only One Option is Correct
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