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A body is projected at an angle of 30^(@...

A body is projected at an angle of `30^(@)` with the horizontal with momentum `P`.At its highest point the magnitude of the momentum is:

A

`(sqrt(3))/(2)p`

B

`(2)/(sqrt(3))p`

C

p

D

`(p)/(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the motion of the body projected at an angle of \(30^\circ\) with an initial momentum \(P\). We will find the magnitude of the momentum at the highest point of its trajectory. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Initial Momentum**: The initial momentum \(P\) of the body can be expressed as: \[ P = m \cdot V_0 \] where \(m\) is the mass of the body and \(V_0\) is the initial velocity of projection. 2. **Components of Initial Velocity**: The initial velocity \(V_0\) can be broken down into its horizontal and vertical components: - Horizontal component: \[ V_{0x} = V_0 \cos(30^\circ) = V_0 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] - Vertical component: \[ V_{0y} = V_0 \sin(30^\circ) = V_0 \cdot \frac{1}{2} \] 3. **Velocity at the Highest Point**: At the highest point of the projectile's trajectory, the vertical component of the velocity becomes zero. Therefore, the velocity at the highest point \(V_A\) is only the horizontal component: \[ V_A = V_{0x} = V_0 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] 4. **Calculating Momentum at the Highest Point**: The momentum at the highest point \(P_A\) can be calculated using the mass and the horizontal velocity: \[ P_A = m \cdot V_A = m \cdot \left(V_0 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right) \] 5. **Relating \(P_A\) to Initial Momentum \(P\)**: Since we know that \(P = m \cdot V_0\), we can substitute this into our equation for \(P_A\): \[ P_A = m \cdot V_0 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = P \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] 6. **Final Expression for Momentum at the Highest Point**: Thus, the magnitude of the momentum at the highest point is: \[ P_A = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} P \] ### Conclusion: The magnitude of the momentum at the highest point is \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} P\).

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the motion of the body projected at an angle of \(30^\circ\) with an initial momentum \(P\). We will find the magnitude of the momentum at the highest point of its trajectory. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Initial Momentum**: The initial momentum \(P\) of the body can be expressed as: \[ P = m \cdot V_0 ...
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