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For a given velocity, a projectile has t...

For a given velocity, a projectile has the same range R for two angles of projection. If `t_(1)` and `t_(2)` are the time of flight in the two cases, then `t_(1)*t_(2)` is equal to

A

`(2R)/(g)`

B

`(R)/(g)`

C

`(4R)/(g)`

D

`(R)/(2g)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the product of the time of flights \( t_1 \) and \( t_2 \) for two angles of projection that give the same range \( R \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Range Formula**: The range \( R \) of a projectile is given by the formula: \[ R = \frac{u^2 \sin 2\theta}{g} \] where \( u \) is the initial velocity, \( \theta \) is the angle of projection, and \( g \) is the acceleration due to gravity. 2. **Identifying the Angles**: For a given range \( R \), there are two angles of projection that yield the same range. These angles can be expressed as: \[ \theta_1 = \theta \quad \text{and} \quad \theta_2 = 90^\circ - \theta \] 3. **Calculating Time of Flight**: The time of flight \( t \) for a projectile is given by: \[ t = \frac{2u \sin \theta}{g} \] Therefore, for the first angle \( \theta_1 \): \[ t_1 = \frac{2u \sin \theta_1}{g} = \frac{2u \sin \theta}{g} \] For the second angle \( \theta_2 \): \[ t_2 = \frac{2u \sin \theta_2}{g} = \frac{2u \sin(90^\circ - \theta)}{g} = \frac{2u \cos \theta}{g} \] 4. **Finding the Product \( t_1 \cdot t_2 \)**: Now, we can find the product of the two times of flight: \[ t_1 \cdot t_2 = \left(\frac{2u \sin \theta}{g}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{2u \cos \theta}{g}\right) \] Simplifying this gives: \[ t_1 \cdot t_2 = \frac{4u^2 \sin \theta \cos \theta}{g^2} \] 5. **Using the Double Angle Identity**: We know from trigonometric identities that: \[ 2 \sin \theta \cos \theta = \sin 2\theta \] Therefore, we can rewrite \( t_1 \cdot t_2 \) as: \[ t_1 \cdot t_2 = \frac{2u^2 \sin 2\theta}{g^2} \] 6. **Substituting the Range**: From the range formula, we have: \[ R = \frac{u^2 \sin 2\theta}{g} \] Thus, substituting \( R \) into our expression for \( t_1 \cdot t_2 \): \[ t_1 \cdot t_2 = \frac{2R}{g} \] ### Final Result: The product of the time of flights \( t_1 \cdot t_2 \) is given by: \[ t_1 \cdot t_2 = \frac{2R}{g} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the product of the time of flights \( t_1 \) and \( t_2 \) for two angles of projection that give the same range \( R \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Range Formula**: The range \( R \) of a projectile is given by the formula: \[ R = \frac{u^2 \sin 2\theta}{g} ...
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