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A cricket ball is hit for a six the bat ...

A cricket ball is hit for a six the bat at an angle of `45^(@)` to the horizontal with kinetic energy K. At the highest point, the kinetic energy of the ball is

A

zero

B

K

C

`K//2`

D

`K//sqrt(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the kinetic energy of a cricket ball at its highest point after being hit at an angle of 45 degrees with an initial kinetic energy \( K \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Initial Conditions:** - The cricket ball is hit at an angle \( \theta = 45^\circ \) with an initial kinetic energy \( K \). - The initial kinetic energy can be expressed using the formula: \[ K = \frac{1}{2} m u^2 \] where \( m \) is the mass of the ball and \( u \) is its initial velocity. 2. **Finding the Horizontal Component of Velocity:** - At the highest point of its trajectory, the vertical component of the velocity becomes zero, and only the horizontal component remains. - The horizontal component of the initial velocity \( u \) can be calculated as: \[ u_x = u \cos(45^\circ) = u \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{u}{\sqrt{2}} \] 3. **Calculating the Kinetic Energy at the Highest Point:** - The kinetic energy at the highest point \( K' \) can be expressed as: \[ K' = \frac{1}{2} m (u_x)^2 \] - Substituting \( u_x \) into the kinetic energy formula: \[ K' = \frac{1}{2} m \left(\frac{u}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2 \] - Simplifying this expression: \[ K' = \frac{1}{2} m \cdot \frac{u^2}{2} = \frac{1}{4} m u^2 \] 4. **Relating \( K' \) to the Initial Kinetic Energy \( K \):** - We know from the initial kinetic energy expression that: \[ K = \frac{1}{2} m u^2 \] - Therefore, we can express \( K' \) in terms of \( K \): \[ K' = \frac{1}{4} m u^2 = \frac{1}{2} \left(\frac{1}{2} m u^2\right) = \frac{1}{2} K \] 5. **Conclusion:** - The kinetic energy of the ball at the highest point is: \[ K' = \frac{K}{2} \] ### Final Answer: The kinetic energy of the ball at the highest point is \( \frac{K}{2} \).

To solve the problem, we need to determine the kinetic energy of a cricket ball at its highest point after being hit at an angle of 45 degrees with an initial kinetic energy \( K \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Initial Conditions:** - The cricket ball is hit at an angle \( \theta = 45^\circ \) with an initial kinetic energy \( K \). - The initial kinetic energy can be expressed using the formula: \[ ...
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