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A ball is thrown from a point with a spe...

A ball is thrown from a point with a speed 'v^(0)' at an elevation angle of `theta` . From the same point and at the same instant , a person starts running with a constant speed `('v_(0)')/(2) ` to catch the ball . Will the person be able to catch the ball ? If yes, what should be the angle of projection `theta` ?

A

Yes, `60^(@)`

B

Yes, `30^(@)`

C

No

D

Yes, `45^(@)`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine whether the person can catch the ball and at what angle of projection \( \theta \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the horizontal motion of the ball The ball is thrown with an initial speed \( v_0 \) at an angle \( \theta \). The horizontal component of the ball's velocity is given by: \[ v_{x} = v_0 \cos \theta \] ### Step 2: Determine the time of flight The time of flight \( t \) for the ball can be expressed in terms of its vertical motion. However, since we are interested in the horizontal distance, we can focus on the horizontal distance traveled during this time. ### Step 3: Calculate the horizontal distance traveled by the ball The horizontal distance traveled by the ball in time \( t \) is: \[ \text{Distance}_{\text{ball}} = v_{x} \cdot t = v_0 \cos \theta \cdot t \] ### Step 4: Identify the motion of the person The person starts running with a constant speed of \( \frac{v_0}{2} \). The distance traveled by the person in the same time \( t \) is: \[ \text{Distance}_{\text{person}} = \left(\frac{v_0}{2}\right) \cdot t \] ### Step 5: Set the distances equal for catching the ball For the person to catch the ball, the distances traveled by both the ball and the person must be equal: \[ v_0 \cos \theta \cdot t = \left(\frac{v_0}{2}\right) \cdot t \] ### Step 6: Simplify the equation Since \( t \) is common on both sides, we can cancel it out (assuming \( t \neq 0 \)): \[ v_0 \cos \theta = \frac{v_0}{2} \] ### Step 7: Solve for \( \cos \theta \) Dividing both sides by \( v_0 \) (assuming \( v_0 \neq 0 \)): \[ \cos \theta = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 8: Find the angle \( \theta \) The angle \( \theta \) can be found using the inverse cosine function: \[ \theta = \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \] This gives: \[ \theta = 60^\circ \] ### Conclusion Yes, the person will be able to catch the ball if the angle of projection \( \theta \) is \( 60^\circ \). ---

To determine whether the person can catch the ball and at what angle of projection \( \theta \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the horizontal motion of the ball The ball is thrown with an initial speed \( v_0 \) at an angle \( \theta \). The horizontal component of the ball's velocity is given by: \[ v_{x} = v_0 \cos \theta \] ...
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