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A body is orbiting around earth at a mea...

A body is orbiting around earth at a mean radius which is two times as greater as the parking orbit of a satellite, the period of body is

A

4 days

B

16 days

C

`2 sqrt(2)` days

D

64 days

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will use Kepler's Third Law of planetary motion, which states that the square of the orbital period (T) of a planet is directly proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis (r) of its orbit. This can be mathematically expressed as: \[ T^2 \propto r^3 \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Mean Radius of the Orbits**: - Let the mean radius of the parking orbit of the satellite be \( r \). - The mean radius of the body orbiting around the Earth is given as \( 2r \). 2. **Apply Kepler's Third Law**: - According to Kepler's Third Law, we can write the relationship for two different orbits: \[ \frac{T_2^2}{T_1^2} = \frac{r_2^3}{r_1^3} \] where: - \( T_1 \) is the period of the satellite in the parking orbit, - \( T_2 \) is the period of the body in the orbit at radius \( 2r \), - \( r_1 = r \) (the radius of the parking orbit), - \( r_2 = 2r \) (the radius of the body’s orbit). 3. **Substitute the Values**: - We know \( r_2 = 2r \) and \( r_1 = r \), so: \[ \frac{T_2^2}{T_1^2} = \frac{(2r)^3}{r^3} \] - Simplifying the right side: \[ \frac{T_2^2}{T_1^2} = \frac{8r^3}{r^3} = 8 \] 4. **Solve for \( T_2 \)**: - Rearranging gives: \[ T_2^2 = 8T_1^2 \] - Taking the square root of both sides: \[ T_2 = \sqrt{8}T_1 = 2\sqrt{2}T_1 \] 5. **Determine \( T_1 \)**: - If we assume \( T_1 \) (the period of the satellite in the parking orbit) is 1 day (as is common for geostationary satellites), then: \[ T_2 = 2\sqrt{2} \times 1 \text{ day} \] 6. **Final Calculation**: - Calculating \( 2\sqrt{2} \): \[ 2\sqrt{2} \approx 2 \times 1.414 \approx 2.828 \text{ days} \] ### Conclusion: The period of the body orbiting around the Earth at a mean radius which is two times greater than the parking orbit of a satellite is approximately \( 2\sqrt{2} \) days.

To solve the problem, we will use Kepler's Third Law of planetary motion, which states that the square of the orbital period (T) of a planet is directly proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis (r) of its orbit. This can be mathematically expressed as: \[ T^2 \propto r^3 \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Mean Radius of the Orbits**: - Let the mean radius of the parking orbit of the satellite be \( r \). ...
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DC PANDEY ENGLISH-GRAVITATION-Check Point 10.1
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  2. When a planet moves around the sun

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  3. A planet moves around the sun. It is closest to sun to sun at a distan...

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  4. For a satellite in elliptical orbit which of the following quantities ...

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  5. The motion of planets in the solar system in an example of conservatio...

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  6. Kepler's law starts that square of the time period of any planet movin...

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  7. The ratio of mean distances of three planets from the sun are 0.5 : 1:...

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  8. The time of revolution of planet A round the sun is 8 times that of an...

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  9. The distance of the two planets from the Sun are 10^(13)m and 10^(12) ...

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  10. A satellite having time period same as that of the earth's rotation ab...

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  11. A body is orbiting around earth at a mean radius which is two times a...

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  12. Two point masses each equal to 1 kg attract one another with a force o...

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  13. Gravitational force between a point mass m and M separated by a distan...

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  14. Three equal masses of 2kg each are placed at the vertices of an equila...

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  15. The force of gravitation is

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  16. Which of the following statements about the gravitational constant is ...

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  17. The distance of the centres of moon the earth is D. The mass of earth ...

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  18. Two identical spheres of radius R made of the same material are kept a...

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  19. If the distance between the sun and the earth is increased by three ti...

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  20. A spherical planet far out in space has mass 2M and radius a. A partic...

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