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A body is under the action of two equal and oppositely directed forces and the body is rotating with constant non-zero angular acceleration. Which of the following cannot be the separation between the lines of action of the forces ?

A

1 m

B

0.4 m

C

0.25 m

D

zero

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the situation where a body is subjected to two equal and opposite forces while rotating with a constant non-zero angular acceleration. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding Forces**: We have two equal and opposite forces acting on the body. Let's denote these forces as \( F_1 \) and \( F_2 \). Since they are equal and opposite, they will not cause any translational motion, but they can create a torque about the center of mass of the body. 2. **Torque Calculation**: The torque (\( \tau \)) produced by a force is given by the formula: \[ \tau = r \times F \] where \( r \) is the distance from the pivot point (or center of mass) to the line of action of the force, and \( F \) is the magnitude of the force. 3. **Condition for Angular Acceleration**: For the body to have a constant non-zero angular acceleration, there must be a net torque acting on it. This means that the distance \( r \) (the separation between the lines of action of the two forces) must be non-zero. 4. **Analyzing the Options**: - If the separation \( r = 0 \), then both forces act along the same line, and the torque produced by each force will cancel each other out, resulting in a net torque of zero. This would mean that there is no angular acceleration, which contradicts the given condition of constant non-zero angular acceleration. - Therefore, the separation cannot be zero. 5. **Conclusion**: The only scenario that cannot occur while the body is rotating with a constant non-zero angular acceleration is when the separation between the lines of action of the forces is zero. Thus, the answer to the question is that the separation cannot be \( 0 \). ### Final Answer: The separation between the lines of action of the forces cannot be \( 0 \).

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the situation where a body is subjected to two equal and opposite forces while rotating with a constant non-zero angular acceleration. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding Forces**: We have two equal and opposite forces acting on the body. Let's denote these forces as \( F_1 \) and \( F_2 \). Since they are equal and opposite, they will not cause any translational motion, but they can create a torque about the center of mass of the body. 2. **Torque Calculation**: The torque (\( \tau \)) produced by a force is given by the formula: \[ ...
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