Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A conductor of length 5 cm is moved para...

A conductor of length 5 cm is moved paralllel to itself with a speed of `2m//s`, perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of `10^(-3) Wb//m^(2).` the induced emf generated is

A

`2xx10^(-3)V`

B

`1xx10^(-3)V`

C

`1xx10^(-4)V`

D

`2xx10^(-4)V`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the induced EMF generated in a conductor moving in a magnetic field, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Length of the conductor (L) = 5 cm = 0.05 m (convert cm to m) - Speed of the conductor (v) = 2 m/s - Magnetic field (B) = \(10^{-3}\) Wb/m² 2. **Understand the Formula for Induced EMF:** The induced EMF (\( \mathcal{E} \)) in a conductor moving in a magnetic field is given by the formula: \[ \mathcal{E} = L \cdot v \cdot B \cdot \sin(\theta) \] where: - \(L\) = length of the conductor - \(v\) = speed of the conductor - \(B\) = magnetic field strength - \(\theta\) = angle between the direction of motion and the magnetic field 3. **Determine the Angle:** Since the conductor is moving perpendicular to the magnetic field, the angle \( \theta = 90^\circ \). Therefore, \( \sin(90^\circ) = 1 \). 4. **Substitute the Values into the Formula:** \[ \mathcal{E} = L \cdot v \cdot B \cdot \sin(90^\circ) \] \[ \mathcal{E} = 0.05 \, \text{m} \cdot 2 \, \text{m/s} \cdot 10^{-3} \, \text{Wb/m}^2 \cdot 1 \] 5. **Calculate the Induced EMF:** \[ \mathcal{E} = 0.05 \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-3} \] \[ \mathcal{E} = 0.1 \cdot 10^{-3} = 1 \cdot 10^{-4} \, \text{V} \] 6. **Final Result:** The induced EMF generated is \( \mathcal{E} = 1 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{V} \). ### Conclusion: The induced EMF generated in the conductor is \( 1 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{V} \).

To solve the problem of finding the induced EMF generated in a conductor moving in a magnetic field, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Length of the conductor (L) = 5 cm = 0.05 m (convert cm to m) - Speed of the conductor (v) = 2 m/s - Magnetic field (B) = \(10^{-3}\) Wb/m² ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Match the columns|5 Videos
  • CURRENT ELECTRICITY

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Medical entrances gallery|97 Videos
  • ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Sec C|22 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A straight conductor of length 0.4 m is moved with a speed of 7 m/s perpendicular to the magnetic field of intensity of 0.9 Wb//m^(2) . The induced e.m.f. across the conductor will be

Aconductor of lengfht 0.4 m is moving with a speed of 7 m/s perpendicular to a magnetic field of intensity 0.9 Wb//m^(2) .The induced emf across the coduct is

A square coil of 10^(-2) m^(2) area is placed perpenducular to a uniform magnetic field of 10^(3) Wb//m^(2) . What is magnetic flux through the coil?

A square coil of 10^(-2) m^(2) area is placed perpenducular to a uniform magnetic field of 10^(3) Wb//m^(2) . What is magnetic flux through the coil?

Particles 1, 2 and 3 are moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field, then particle

A wire of length 50 cm moves with a velocity of 300 m/min, perpendicular to a magnetic field. If the emf induced in the wire is 2 V, then the magnitude of the field in tesla is

A conducting rod of unit length moves with a velocity of 5m/s in a direction perpendicular to its length and perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.4T . Find the emf induced between the ends of the stick.

A 10 m wire kept in east-west direction is falling with velocity 5 m/s perpendicular to the field 0.3xx10^(-4)Wb//m^(2) .The magnitude of the induced emf in the wire is

A metallic wire PQ of length 1 cm moves with a velocity of 2 m//s in a direction perpendicular to its length and perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.2 T .Find the emf induced between the ends of the wire.Which end will be positively charged.

A square coil of side 0.5 m has movable sides. It is placed such that its plane is perpendicular to uniform magnetic field of induction 0.2 T. If all the sides are allowed to move with a speed of 0.1 ms^(-1) for 4 sec outwards, average induced emf is

DC PANDEY ENGLISH-ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION-Medical entrances gallery
  1. Changing magnetic fields can set up current loops in nearby metal bodi...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A rod of 10 cm length is moving perpendicular to uniform magnetic fiel...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The identical loops of copper and aluminium are moving with the same s...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A straight conductor 0.1 m long moves in a uniform magnetic field 0.1 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The initial rate of increase of current, when a battery of emf 6 V is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The current flows from A to B as shown in the figure. What is the dire...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A very small circular loop of radius a is initially (at t = 0) coplana...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A straight conductor of length 0.4 m is moved with a speed of 7 m/s pe...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The current in self -inductance L=40 mH is to be be increased uniform...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The induced emf in a coil of 10 H inductance in which current varies f...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A conductor of length 5 cm is moved paralllel to itself with a speed o...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Two identical coils A and B are kept on a horizontal tube side by side...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A rectangular coil of 100 turns and size 0.1mxx0.05m is placed perpend...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Electromagnetic induction is not used in

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Two coils have the mutual inductance of 0.05 H. The current changes in...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The magnetic flux linked with a circuit of resistance 100 ohm increase...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The current (I) in the inductance is varying with time according to th...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. As shown in figure, a metal rod completes the circuit. The circuit are...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If emf induced in a coil is 2V by changing the current in it from 8 A ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A wire of length 1 m is moving at a speed of 2 ms^(-1) perpendicular t...

    Text Solution

    |