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The wavelength of K(alpha) X-ray for an ...

The wavelength of `K_(alpha)` X-ray for an element is 21.3 pm. It takes 11.3 ke V to knock out an electron from the L-shell of the atom of the element. What should be the minimum accelerating voltage across on X-ray tube having the element as target which allows production of `K_(alpha)` X-ray?

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To solve the problem, we need to determine the minimum accelerating voltage required in an X-ray tube to produce K-alpha X-rays for an element, given the wavelength of the K-alpha X-ray and the energy required to knock out an electron from the L-shell. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Convert Wavelength to Meters**: The wavelength of K-alpha X-ray is given as 21.3 pm (picometers). We convert this to meters: \[ \text{Wavelength} (\lambda) = 21.3 \text{ pm} = 21.3 \times 10^{-12} \text{ m} ...
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