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Assertion : The mirrorrs used in search ...

Assertion `:` The mirrorrs used in search lights are parabolic and not concave spherical.
Reason `:` In a concave spherical mirrorr the image formed is always virtual.

A

Both assertin and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

B

Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

C

Assertion is true but reason is flase

D

Both assertion and reason are false

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step 1: Analyze the Assertion The assertion states that "The mirrors used in search lights are parabolic and not concave spherical." - **Explanation**: Parabolic mirrors are preferred in search lights because they can focus parallel rays of light (like those from a distant source) to a single point (the focus). This property allows for a more concentrated beam of light, which is essential for search lights. In contrast, a concave spherical mirror does not focus all incoming parallel rays to the same point due to its spherical shape. ### Step 2: Analyze the Reason The reason states that "In a concave spherical mirror, the image formed is always virtual." - **Explanation**: This statement is incorrect. A concave mirror can form both real and virtual images depending on the position of the object. When the object is placed beyond the center of curvature, a real image is formed. When the object is placed between the focal point and the mirror, a virtual image is formed. Therefore, the reason provided is false. ### Step 3: Conclusion Based on the analyses: - The assertion is true: Parabolic mirrors are indeed used in search lights. - The reason is false: A concave spherical mirror can form both real and virtual images. Thus, the correct answer is that the assertion is true, but the reason is false. ### Final Answer The correct option is C: Assertion is true, Reason is false. ---

To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step 1: Analyze the Assertion The assertion states that "The mirrors used in search lights are parabolic and not concave spherical." - **Explanation**: Parabolic mirrors are preferred in search lights because they can focus parallel rays of light (like those from a distant source) to a single point (the focus). This property allows for a more concentrated beam of light, which is essential for search lights. In contrast, a concave spherical mirror does not focus all incoming parallel rays to the same point due to its spherical shape. ### Step 2: Analyze the Reason ...
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