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Assertion: Mass of a body decreases slig...

Assertion: Mass of a body decreases slightly when it is negatively charged.
Reason: Charging is due to transfer of electrons.

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To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states that the mass of a body decreases slightly when it is negatively charged. - To evaluate this, we need to consider what happens when a body becomes negatively charged. 2. **Charging a Body Negatively**: - A body becomes negatively charged when it gains electrons. Electrons have a mass of approximately \(9.1 \times 10^{-31}\) kg. - Therefore, when electrons are added to a body, the total mass of the body should actually increase slightly, not decrease. 3. **Conclusion on the Assertion**: - Since the assertion claims that the mass decreases when it is negatively charged, and we have established that the mass actually increases due to the addition of electrons, the assertion is **incorrect**. 4. **Understanding the Reason**: - The reason states that charging is due to the transfer of electrons. - This is a correct statement because charging can occur through the addition (gaining electrons) or removal (losing electrons) of electrons. 5. **Conclusion on the Reason**: - The reason is indeed correct as it accurately describes the process of charging a body. 6. **Final Conclusion**: - The assertion is wrong, while the reason is correct. Thus, the overall conclusion is that the assertion is false and the reason is true. ### Summary of the Solution: - **Assertion**: Incorrect (mass increases when negatively charged). - **Reason**: Correct (charging involves transfer of electrons).

To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states that the mass of a body decreases slightly when it is negatively charged. - To evaluate this, we need to consider what happens when a body becomes negatively charged. ...
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(A ): Mass of a body decreases slightly when it negatively charged. (R ): Charging is due to transfer of electrons.

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Knowledge Check

  • Assertion : Electrons which constitute the current are negatively charged. Reason: Current carrying wire is negatively charged.

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explantion of assertion.
    B
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    C
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    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
    C
    If assertion is true but reason is false.
    D
    If both assertion and reason are false.
  • Assertion : When KI solution is added to AgNO_(3) solution, negatively charged sol results . Reason : Negative charge of sol is due to preferential adsorption of iodide ions from the dispersion medium.

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
    B
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    C
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