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If x/4 lt (5x-2)/3 -(7x-3)/5, x in R the...

If `x/4 lt (5x-2)/3 -(7x-3)/5, x in R` then

A

`x in (- oo,4]`

B

`x in (- oo,4)`

C

`x in (4,oo)`

D

`x in [4,oo)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the inequality \( \frac{x}{4} < \frac{5x - 2}{3} - \frac{7x - 3}{5} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the inequality Start with the given inequality: \[ \frac{x}{4} < \frac{5x - 2}{3} - \frac{7x - 3}{5} \] ### Step 2: Find a common denominator The denominators are 4, 3, and 5. The least common multiple (LCM) of these numbers is 60. We will rewrite each term with a denominator of 60. ### Step 3: Rewrite each fraction - For \( \frac{x}{4} \): \[ \frac{x}{4} = \frac{15x}{60} \] - For \( \frac{5x - 2}{3} \): \[ \frac{5x - 2}{3} = \frac{20(5x - 2)}{60} = \frac{100x - 40}{60} \] - For \( \frac{7x - 3}{5} \): \[ \frac{7x - 3}{5} = \frac{12(7x - 3)}{60} = \frac{84x - 36}{60} \] ### Step 4: Substitute back into the inequality Now substitute these back into the inequality: \[ \frac{15x}{60} < \frac{100x - 40}{60} - \frac{84x - 36}{60} \] ### Step 5: Combine the fractions on the right Combine the right-hand side: \[ \frac{100x - 40 - 84x + 36}{60} = \frac{(100x - 84x) + (-40 + 36)}{60} = \frac{16x - 4}{60} \] ### Step 6: Set up the new inequality Now we have: \[ \frac{15x}{60} < \frac{16x - 4}{60} \] ### Step 7: Eliminate the denominator Since the denominators are the same, we can multiply through by 60 (which is positive, so the inequality direction remains the same): \[ 15x < 16x - 4 \] ### Step 8: Rearrange the inequality Now, rearranging gives: \[ 15x - 16x < -4 \implies -x < -4 \] ### Step 9: Multiply by -1 Multiplying both sides by -1 (remember to flip the inequality): \[ x > 4 \] ### Step 10: Write the solution in interval notation The solution in interval notation is: \[ (4, \infty) \] ### Conclusion Thus, the solution to the inequality is: \[ x \in (4, \infty) \]
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