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The solution set of system of linear ine...

The solution set of system of linear inequalities `2(x+1) le x+5, 3(x+2) gt 2 - x , x in R ` is

A

`[-1,3]`

B

`(-1,3)`

C

`(-1,3]`

D

`[-1,3)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the system of linear inequalities given by: 1. \( 2(x + 1) \leq x + 5 \) 2. \( 3(x + 2) > 2 - x \) We will solve each inequality step by step. ### Step 1: Solve the first inequality **Inequality:** \[ 2(x + 1) \leq x + 5 \] **Expanding the left side:** \[ 2x + 2 \leq x + 5 \] **Rearranging the terms:** Subtract \( x \) from both sides: \[ 2x - x + 2 \leq 5 \] This simplifies to: \[ x + 2 \leq 5 \] **Subtracting 2 from both sides:** \[ x \leq 3 \] ### Step 2: Solve the second inequality **Inequality:** \[ 3(x + 2) > 2 - x \] **Expanding the left side:** \[ 3x + 6 > 2 - x \] **Rearranging the terms:** Add \( x \) to both sides: \[ 3x + x + 6 > 2 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4x + 6 > 2 \] **Subtracting 6 from both sides:** \[ 4x > 2 - 6 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4x > -4 \] **Dividing by 4:** \[ x > -1 \] ### Step 3: Combine the results From the first inequality, we have: \[ x \leq 3 \] From the second inequality, we have: \[ x > -1 \] ### Final Solution Set Combining these results, we find that: \[ -1 < x \leq 3 \] This can be represented in interval notation as: \[ (-1, 3] \]
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