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There are 4 bus routes between A and B a...

There are 4 bus routes between A and B and 3 bus routes between B and C. A man can travel round trip in number of ways by bus from A to C via B. If he does not want to use a bus route more than once, in how many ways can he make round trip?

A

72

B

142

C

14

D

19

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how many ways a man can make a round trip from A to C via B without using the same bus route more than once, we can break it down step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Routes:** - There are 4 bus routes from A to B. - There are 3 bus routes from B to C. 2. **Calculate Ways from A to C:** - The man can choose any of the 4 routes from A to B. - For each of these 4 routes, he can choose any of the 3 routes from B to C. - Therefore, the total number of ways to go from A to C is: \[ \text{Ways from A to C} = 4 \times 3 = 12 \] 3. **Calculate Ways for the Return Trip (C to A):** - On the return trip, he cannot use the bus routes he used on the way to C. - Since he used one route from B to C, only 2 routes remain available to go back from C to B. - He can still use any of the 3 routes from B to A (since he hasn't used them yet). - Therefore, the total number of ways to return from C to A is: \[ \text{Ways from C to A} = 2 \times 3 = 6 \] 4. **Calculate Total Round Trip Ways:** - The total number of ways to complete the round trip from A to C and back to A is the product of the ways to go and the ways to return: \[ \text{Total Round Trip Ways} = 12 \times 6 = 72 \] ### Final Answer: The total number of ways the man can make a round trip from A to C via B without using the same bus route more than once is **72 ways**.
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