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The maximum number of points of intersec...

The maximum number of points of intersection of 9 straight lines drawn in a plane is
(i) 72
(ii) 36
(iii) 18
(iv) None of these

A

72

B

36

C

18

D

none of these

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the maximum number of points of intersection of 9 straight lines drawn in a plane, we can use the concept of combinations. The maximum number of intersection points occurs when no two lines are parallel and no three lines meet at a single point. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: We need to find the maximum number of intersection points formed by 9 straight lines. Each intersection point is formed by the crossing of two lines. 2. **Using Combinations**: To find the number of ways to choose 2 lines from 9 lines, we use the combination formula: \[ nC2 = \frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!} \] where \( n \) is the total number of lines (9 in this case) and \( r \) is the number of lines we want to choose (2 for intersection). 3. **Substituting Values**: Here, \( n = 9 \) and \( r = 2 \): \[ 9C2 = \frac{9!}{2!(9-2)!} = \frac{9!}{2! \cdot 7!} \] 4. **Simplifying the Factorials**: We can simplify \( 9! \) as follows: \[ 9! = 9 \times 8 \times 7! \] Thus, \[ 9C2 = \frac{9 \times 8 \times 7!}{2! \times 7!} \] 5. **Cancelling the Factorials**: The \( 7! \) in the numerator and denominator cancels out: \[ 9C2 = \frac{9 \times 8}{2!} \] 6. **Calculating \( 2! \)**: We know that \( 2! = 2 \), so: \[ 9C2 = \frac{9 \times 8}{2} = \frac{72}{2} = 36 \] 7. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the maximum number of points of intersection of 9 straight lines is \( 36 \). ### Final Answer: The maximum number of points of intersection of 9 straight lines drawn in a plane is **36** (Option ii).
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