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The negation of the statement 24 is divi...

The negation of the statement 24 is divisible by 2 and 3 is

A

A. 24 is not divisible by 2 or 24 is not divisible by 3

B

B. 24 is not divisible by 2 and 24 is not divisible by 3

C

C. 24 is divisible by and 24 is not divisible by 3

D

D. 24 is not divisible by 2 and 24 is divisible by 3.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the negation of the statement "24 is divisible by 2 and 3", we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Original Statement The original statement is "24 is divisible by 2 and 3". This can be expressed in logical terms as: - Let P: "24 is divisible by 2" - Let Q: "24 is divisible by 3" - The original statement can be written as P ∧ Q (P and Q). ### Step 2: Apply the Negation The negation of a statement of the form P ∧ Q is given by De Morgan's Laws, which states that: ¬(P ∧ Q) = ¬P ∨ ¬Q This means that the negation of "P and Q" is "not P or not Q". ### Step 3: Write the Negation Now we can write the negation of our original statement: ¬P: "24 is not divisible by 2" ¬Q: "24 is not divisible by 3" Thus, the negation of the original statement becomes: "24 is not divisible by 2 or 24 is not divisible by 3". ### Step 4: Identify the Correct Option Now we can compare this negation with the given options: - A: "24 is not divisible by 2 or 24 is not divisible by 3" (This matches our negation) - B: "24 is not divisible by 2 and 24 is not divisible by 3" - C: "24 is divisible by 2 and is not divisible by 3" - D: "24 is not divisible by 2 and 24 is divisible by 3" The correct option is A. ### Final Answer The negation of the statement "24 is divisible by 2 and 3" is: **"24 is not divisible by 2 or 24 is not divisible by 3".** ---
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