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The value of |{:(a,a+2b,a+4b),(a+2b,a+4b...

The value of `|{:(a,a+2b,a+4b),(a+2b,a+4b,a+6b),(a+4b,a+6b,a+8b):}|` is

A

`3a+6b`

B

2b

C

0

D

none of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of the determinant \[ D = \begin{vmatrix} a & a + 2b & a + 4b \\ a + 2b & a + 4b & a + 6b \\ a + 4b & a + 6b & a + 8b \end{vmatrix} \] we will perform some column operations to simplify the determinant. ### Step 1: Perform Column Operations We will perform two column operations: 1. Replace Column 2 with Column 2 minus Column 1. 2. Replace Column 3 with Column 3 minus Column 2. ### Step 2: Calculate the New Columns Let's calculate the new columns after performing the operations. - For Column 2: \[ \text{New Column 2} = \begin{pmatrix} (a + 2b) - a \\ (a + 4b) - (a + 2b) \\ (a + 6b) - (a + 4b) \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 2b \\ 2b \\ 2b \end{pmatrix} \] - For Column 3: \[ \text{New Column 3} = \begin{pmatrix} (a + 4b) - (a + 2b) \\ (a + 6b) - (a + 4b) \\ (a + 8b) - (a + 6b) \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 2b \\ 2b \\ 2b \end{pmatrix} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the New Columns into the Determinant Now, substituting the new columns into the determinant, we have: \[ D = \begin{vmatrix} a & 2b & 2b \\ a + 2b & 2b & 2b \\ a + 4b & 2b & 2b \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 4: Identify Duplicate Columns Notice that Column 2 and Column 3 are now identical: \[ \begin{pmatrix} 2b \\ 2b \\ 2b \end{pmatrix} \] ### Step 5: Conclusion Since two columns of the determinant are the same, the value of the determinant is: \[ D = 0 \] Thus, the value of the determinant is **0**.
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