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The number of point of discountinuity of...

The number of point of discountinuity of the rational function `f(x)=(x^(2)-3x+2)/(4x-x^(3))` is

A

1

B

2

C

3

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the number of points of discontinuity of the rational function \( f(x) = \frac{x^2 - 3x + 2}{4x - x^3} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Factor the numerator and denominator The numerator is a quadratic expression: \[ x^2 - 3x + 2 \] We can factor this as: \[ x^2 - 3x + 2 = (x - 1)(x - 2) \] The denominator is: \[ 4x - x^3 = -x^3 + 4x = -x(x^2 - 4) = -x(x - 2)(x + 2) \] ### Step 2: Rewrite the function Now we can rewrite \( f(x) \): \[ f(x) = \frac{(x - 1)(x - 2)}{-x(x - 2)(x + 2)} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the function Notice that \( (x - 2) \) appears in both the numerator and denominator, so we can cancel it out (except at the point where \( x = 2 \)): \[ f(x) = \frac{x - 1}{-x(x + 2)} \quad \text{for } x \neq 2 \] ### Step 4: Identify points of discontinuity The points of discontinuity occur where the denominator is zero or where we canceled terms. The denominator \( -x(x + 2) \) is zero when: 1. \( x = 0 \) 2. \( x = -2 \) Additionally, we have a removable discontinuity at \( x = 2 \) since we canceled \( (x - 2) \). ### Step 5: List the points of discontinuity Thus, the points of discontinuity are: 1. \( x = 0 \) (infinite discontinuity) 2. \( x = -2 \) (infinite discontinuity) 3. \( x = 2 \) (removable discontinuity) ### Conclusion Therefore, the total number of points of discontinuity is 3. ### Final Answer The number of points of discontinuity of the rational function is **3**. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • The number of point of discountinuity of the function f(x)=|x-1|+|x-2|+sinx,x in[0,4] is

    A
    1
    B
    2
    C
    3
    D
    0
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