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The tangent to the curve y = e^(2x) a...

The tangent to the curve `y = e^(2x) ` at (0,1) meets the x-axis at

A

(0,1)

B

`(-(1)/(2),0)`

C

(2,0)

D

(0,2)

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the point where the tangent to the curve \( y = e^{2x} \) at the point (0,1) meets the x-axis, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the function We start with the function: \[ y = e^{2x} \] To find the slope of the tangent line at any point, we need to differentiate \( y \) with respect to \( x \): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}(e^{2x}) = 2e^{2x} \] ### Step 2: Evaluate the derivative at the point (0,1) Next, we evaluate the derivative at the point \( x = 0 \): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} \bigg|_{x=0} = 2e^{2 \cdot 0} = 2e^{0} = 2 \cdot 1 = 2 \] Thus, the slope of the tangent line at the point (0,1) is 2. ### Step 3: Write the equation of the tangent line Using the point-slope form of the equation of a line, we can write the equation of the tangent line: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \] where \( m \) is the slope and \( (x_1, y_1) \) is the point (0,1): \[ y - 1 = 2(x - 0) \] This simplifies to: \[ y = 2x + 1 \] ### Step 4: Find where the tangent meets the x-axis To find where this tangent line meets the x-axis, we set \( y = 0 \): \[ 0 = 2x + 1 \] Solving for \( x \): \[ 2x = -1 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -\frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 5: Write the coordinates of the intersection point The point where the tangent meets the x-axis is: \[ \left(-\frac{1}{2}, 0\right) \] ### Final Answer Thus, the tangent to the curve \( y = e^{2x} \) at the point (0,1) meets the x-axis at: \[ \boxed{\left(-\frac{1}{2}, 0\right)} \]
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