What do you understand by the term aneuploidy?

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Definition of Aneuploidy**:
- Aneuploidy refers to the presence of an abnormal number of chromosomes in a cell. This means that the total number of chromosomes deviates from the normal diploid number for that organism.

2. **Types of Aneuploidy**:
- Aneuploidy can occur due to either the addition or the loss of chromosomes. This can result in a variety of conditions depending on which chromosomes are affected.

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