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DNA element with ability to change posit...

DNA element with ability to change positions is called

A

Cistron

B

Transposon

C

Intron

D

Recon

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for a DNA element that has the ability to change its position within the genome. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1: Cistron**: A cistron is a functional unit of a gene, which includes the sequence that codes for polypeptides, tRNA, mRNA, and rRNA. However, cistrons do not have the ability to change their position, so this option is incorrect. - **Option 2: Transposon**: Transposons, also known as "jumping genes," are DNA sequences that can move or "jump" from one location in the genome to another. This ability to change positions makes transposons the correct answer. - **Option 3: Intron**: Introns are segments of DNA that do not code for proteins and are typically removed during RNA processing. They do not have the ability to change positions, making this option incorrect. - **Option 4: Recon**: Recon refers to the smallest unit of a gene that is useful for transcription and translation. Like cistrons and introns, recons do not have the ability to change positions, so this option is also incorrect. 3. **Conclusion**: After analyzing all the options, the only DNA element that can change its position is the transposon. Therefore, the correct answer is **Option 2: Transposon**. ---
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ICSE-BIOTECHNOLOGY : PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES-COMPETITION CORNER (OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS)
  1. Ti plasmids used in genetic engineering is obtained from

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  2. Which of these is used as vector in gene therapy for SCID?

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  3. DNA element with ability to change positions is called

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  4. Which of the following is used in recombinant DNA technique ?

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  5. Which of the following is not a restriction endonuclease?

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  6. Restriction endonuclease

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  7. Molecular scissors, which cut DNA at specific site is

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  8. Genetically engineered bacteria are being employed for production of

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  9. Which one is regarded as a molecular scissors in biotechnology?

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  10. An institution where valuable plant material is likely to become irret...

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  11. Genetic engineering has been successfully used for producing

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  12. Restriction endonucleases are enzymes which

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  13. DNA or RNA segment tagged with a radioactive molecule is called

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  14. Which one of the following palindromic base sequences in DNA can be ea...

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  15. The vector for T-DNA is

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  16. Which of the following is a plasmid?

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  17. The mobile genetic element is

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  18. In recombinant DNA technique, the term vector refers to

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  19. Enzyme that is used in PCR technology is

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  20. GAATTC is the recognition site for the resetriction endonuclease

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