In which areas does the dark melanic species of the peppered moth abound?

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the areas where the dark melanic species of the peppered moth is found in abundance. The term "abound" means to exist in large amounts.

2. **Background Knowledge**: To answer this, we need to understand the phenomenon known as industrial melanism, which is a key example of natural selection as proposed by Charles Darwin.

3. **Historical Context**: Before the Industrial Revolution, in areas like Manchester, England, the common peppered moth (Biston betularia) had two color variations: the light-colored (white) form and the dark-colored (melanic) form. Prior to industrialization, the white moths were more common, making up about 99% of the population.

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