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If f(x)={{:((sqrt(1-cos2x))/(sqrt(2)x)",...

If `f(x)={{:((sqrt(1-cos2x))/(sqrt(2)x)",",xne0),(k",",x=0):}` then which value of k will make function f continuous at x=0 ?

A

1

B

`-1`

C

0

D

no value

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the value of \( k \) that will make the function \( f(x) \) continuous at \( x = 0 \), we need to ensure that the limit of \( f(x) \) as \( x \) approaches 0 is equal to \( f(0) \). Given: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} \frac{\sqrt{1 - \cos 2x}}{\sqrt{2} x} & \text{if } x \neq 0 \\ k & \text{if } x = 0 \end{cases} \] ### Step 1: Find the limit of \( f(x) \) as \( x \) approaches 0. We start by calculating the limit: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{1 - \cos 2x}}{\sqrt{2} x} \] ### Step 2: Use the trigonometric identity. Using the trigonometric identity \( 1 - \cos 2x = 2 \sin^2 x \), we can rewrite the limit: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{2 \sin^2 x}}{\sqrt{2} x} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the expression. This simplifies to: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{2} |\sin x|}{\sqrt{2} x} = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{|\sin x|}{x} \] ### Step 4: Evaluate the limit. As \( x \) approaches 0, we know that: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin x}{x} = 1 \] Thus, \[ \lim_{x \to 0} f(x) = 1 \] ### Step 5: Set the limit equal to \( f(0) \). For the function to be continuous at \( x = 0 \), we need: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} f(x) = f(0) \] This means: \[ 1 = k \] ### Conclusion: Therefore, the value of \( k \) that makes the function \( f \) continuous at \( x = 0 \) is: \[ \boxed{1} \]
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