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Three glasses of sizes 3lt , 4lt and 5lt...

Three glasses of sizes 3lt , 4lt and 5lt contains mixture of sprit and water in the ratio` 2 : 3, 3 : 7` and `4 : 11` respectively. All three glasses are poured into a single vessel. Find the ratio of sprit and water in resultant mixture.

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To solve the problem of finding the ratio of spirit and water in the resultant mixture after combining the contents of three glasses, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the quantities of spirit and water in each glass. 1. **Glass 1 (3 liters, ratio 2:3)**: - Total parts = 2 + 3 = 5 parts - Quantity of spirit = (2/5) * 3 liters = 1.2 liters - Quantity of water = (3/5) * 3 liters = 1.8 liters 2. **Glass 2 (4 liters, ratio 3:7)**: - Total parts = 3 + 7 = 10 parts - Quantity of spirit = (3/10) * 4 liters = 1.2 liters - Quantity of water = (7/10) * 4 liters = 2.8 liters 3. **Glass 3 (5 liters, ratio 4:11)**: - Total parts = 4 + 11 = 15 parts - Quantity of spirit = (4/15) * 5 liters = 1.33 liters (approximately) - Quantity of water = (11/15) * 5 liters = 3.67 liters (approximately) ### Step 2: Calculate the total quantities of spirit and water. - **Total Spirit**: - Total spirit = 1.2 liters (from Glass 1) + 1.2 liters (from Glass 2) + 1.33 liters (from Glass 3) - Total spirit = 1.2 + 1.2 + 1.33 = 3.73 liters (approximately) - **Total Water**: - Total water = 1.8 liters (from Glass 1) + 2.8 liters (from Glass 2) + 3.67 liters (from Glass 3) - Total water = 1.8 + 2.8 + 3.67 = 8.25 liters (approximately) ### Step 3: Find the ratio of spirit to water. - The ratio of spirit to water = Total Spirit : Total Water - Ratio = 3.73 : 8.25 To simplify this ratio, we can convert it into a fraction: - Ratio = 3.73 / 8.25 Calculating this gives approximately: - Ratio ≈ 0.452 : 1 To express this in whole numbers, we can multiply both sides by a common factor (for example, 100): - Ratio ≈ 45.2 : 100 To express it in simplest form, we can round it: - Ratio ≈ 45 : 100 or approximately 9 : 20 after simplification. ### Final Answer: The ratio of spirit to water in the resultant mixture is approximately **9 : 20**. ---
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