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Three glasses of capacity 2 lt , 5 ltan...

Three glasses of capacity 2 lt , 5 ltand 9 ltcontain mixture of milk and water with milk concentrations `90%, 80% `and `70%` respectively. The contents of three glasses are emptied into a large vessel. Find the ratio of milk and water in the resultant mixture .

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To solve the problem, we will calculate the total amount of milk and water in the mixture from the three glasses and then find the ratio of milk to water. ### Step 1: Calculate the amount of milk and water in each glass. **Glass A (2 liters, 90% milk):** - Milk = 90% of 2 liters = \(0.90 \times 2 = 1.8\) liters - Water = 10% of 2 liters = \(0.10 \times 2 = 0.2\) liters **Glass B (5 liters, 80% milk):** - Milk = 80% of 5 liters = \(0.80 \times 5 = 4\) liters - Water = 20% of 5 liters = \(0.20 \times 5 = 1\) liter **Glass C (9 liters, 70% milk):** - Milk = 70% of 9 liters = \(0.70 \times 9 = 6.3\) liters - Water = 30% of 9 liters = \(0.30 \times 9 = 2.7\) liters ### Step 2: Sum the amounts of milk and water from all glasses. **Total Milk:** - From Glass A: 1.8 liters - From Glass B: 4 liters - From Glass C: 6.3 liters Total Milk = \(1.8 + 4 + 6.3 = 12.1\) liters **Total Water:** - From Glass A: 0.2 liters - From Glass B: 1 liter - From Glass C: 2.7 liters Total Water = \(0.2 + 1 + 2.7 = 3.9\) liters ### Step 3: Find the ratio of milk to water. The ratio of milk to water is given by: \[ \text{Ratio} = \frac{\text{Total Milk}}{\text{Total Water}} = \frac{12.1}{3.9} \] To simplify this ratio, we can divide both the numerator and denominator by 3.9: \[ \frac{12.1 \div 3.9}{3.9 \div 3.9} = \frac{3.1}{1} \] Thus, the ratio of milk to water in the resultant mixture is: \[ \text{Ratio of Milk to Water} = 3.1 : 1 \] ### Final Answer: The ratio of milk to water in the resultant mixture is \(3.1 : 1\). ---
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