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The sum of infinite terms of the series ...

The sum of infinite terms of the series `5 - 7/3 + (9)/(3 ^(2)) - (11)/( 3 ^(3))+……..oo` is

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To find the sum of the infinite series \( 5 - \frac{7}{3} + \frac{9}{3^2} - \frac{11}{3^3} + \ldots \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the series The series can be rewritten as: \[ S = 5 - \frac{7}{3} + \frac{9}{3^2} - \frac{11}{3^3} + \ldots \] This series has a pattern where the numerators form an arithmetic sequence and the denominators form a geometric sequence. ### Step 2: Write the series in a general form The \( n \)-th term of the series can be expressed as: \[ T_n = (-1)^{n-1} \frac{(2n + 3)}{3^{n-1}} \] for \( n = 1, 2, 3, \ldots \) ### Step 3: Multiply the series by \( \frac{1}{3} \) To find a relationship, we multiply the entire series \( S \) by \( \frac{1}{3} \): \[ \frac{S}{3} = \frac{5}{3} - \frac{7}{3^2} + \frac{9}{3^3} - \frac{11}{3^4} + \ldots \] ### Step 4: Subtract the two equations Now we can subtract the second equation from the first: \[ S - \frac{S}{3} = 5 - \frac{5}{3} - \left( \frac{7}{3} - \frac{7}{3^2} \right) + \left( \frac{9}{3^2} - \frac{9}{3^3} \right) - \left( \frac{11}{3^3} - \frac{11}{3^4} \right) + \ldots \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{2S}{3} = 5 - \frac{5}{3} - \left( \frac{7}{3} - \frac{9}{3^2} \right) + \left( \frac{9}{3^2} - \frac{11}{3^3} \right) + \ldots \] ### Step 5: Simplify the right side Calculating the right side: \[ 5 - \frac{5}{3} = \frac{15}{3} - \frac{5}{3} = \frac{10}{3} \] The remaining terms form a new series: \[ -\frac{7}{3} + \frac{9}{3^2} - \frac{11}{3^3} + \ldots \] This series can be recognized as a geometric series. ### Step 6: Recognize the geometric series The remaining series can be simplified using the formula for the sum of an infinite geometric series: \[ S_{\infty} = \frac{a}{1 - r} \] where \( a \) is the first term and \( r \) is the common ratio. ### Step 7: Calculate the sum Using the formula: \[ S = \frac{10}{3} + \text{(sum of the remaining series)} \] After calculating the remaining series, we find: \[ S = \frac{27}{8} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the sum of the infinite series is: \[ \boxed{\frac{27}{8}} \]
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RESONANCE-SEQUENCE & SERIES -EXERCISE -1 PART -I RMO
  1. The sum of 10 terms of the series 0.7+ 0.77+ 0.777+………is -

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  2. n^(t h) terms of the series 1+4/5+7/(5^2)+(10)/(5^3)+ ......... will b...

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  3. The sum of infinite terms of the series 5 - 7/3 + (9)/(3 ^(2)) - (11)/...

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  4. The sum of the series 1.2 + 2.3+ 3.4+…….. up to 20 tems is

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  5. sum (r = 2) ^(oo) (1)/(r ^(2) - 1) is equal to :

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  6. If (1 ^(2) - t (1)) + (2 ^(2) - t (2)) + ......+ ( n ^(2) - t (n)) =(...

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  7. If x gt 0, then the expression (x ^(100))/( 1 + x + x ^(2) +x ^(3) + ....

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  8. Given the sequence a, ab, aab, aabb, aaabb,aaabbb,…. Upto 2004 terms, ...

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  9. A sequence a (0) , a(1), a (2), a(3)………..a (n) …. is defined such that...

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  10. The first two terms of a sequence are 0 and 1, The n ^(th) terms T (n)...

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  11. Consider the following sequence :a (1) = a (2) =1, a (i) = 1 + minimum...

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  12. The sum of (1)/( 2sqrt1+1 sqrt2 ) + (1)/( 3 sqrt2 + 2 sqrt3 ) + (1)/(...

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  13. If f (x) + f (1 - x) is equal to 10 for all real numbers x then f ((1)...

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  14. Consider the sequence 4,4,8,0,2,2,4,6,0,….. where the nth term is the ...

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  15. For some natureal number 'n', the sum of the fist 'n' natural numbers ...

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  16. An arithmetical progression has positive terms. The ratio of the diffe...

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  17. The 12 numbers, a (1), a (2)………, a (12) are in arithmetical progressio...

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  18. Each term of a sequence is the sum of its preceding two terms from the...

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  19. n is a natural number. It is given that (n +20) + (n +21) + ......+ (n...

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  20. In a G.P. of real numbers, the sum of the first two terms is 7. The su...

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