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Find the sum of infinite terms of the series `: (3)/(2.4) + (5)/(2.4.6) + (7)/(2.4.6.8)+ (9)/(2.4.6.8.10)+……`

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To find the sum of the infinite series given by: \[ S = \frac{3}{2 \cdot 4} + \frac{5}{2 \cdot 4 \cdot 6} + \frac{7}{2 \cdot 4 \cdot 6 \cdot 8} + \frac{9}{2 \cdot 4 \cdot 6 \cdot 8 \cdot 10} + \ldots \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the nth term of the series The numerators of the series are \(3, 5, 7, 9, \ldots\), which can be expressed as \(2n + 1\) where \(n\) starts from 1. The denominators are products of even numbers. The nth term can be expressed as: \[ T_n = \frac{2n + 1}{2 \cdot 4 \cdot 6 \cdots (2n)} \] ### Step 2: Express the denominator The denominator can be expressed as: \[ 2 \cdot 4 \cdot 6 \cdots (2n) = 2^n \cdot (1 \cdot 2 \cdot 3 \cdots n) = 2^n \cdot n! \] Thus, we can rewrite \(T_n\) as: \[ T_n = \frac{2n + 1}{2^n \cdot n!} \] ### Step 3: Rewrite the series Now we can write the sum of the series as: \[ S = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{2n + 1}{2^n \cdot n!} \] ### Step 4: Split the series We can split the series into two parts: \[ S = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{2n}{2^n \cdot n!} + \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{2^n \cdot n!} \] ### Step 5: Evaluate the first series The first series can be simplified: \[ \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{2n}{2^n \cdot n!} = 2 \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{n}{2^n \cdot n!} \] Using the identity \(\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{n}{n!} x^n = x e^x\), we can evaluate: \[ \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{n}{n!} \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^n = \frac{1}{2} e^{1/2} \] Thus, \[ \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{2n}{2^n \cdot n!} = 2 \cdot \frac{1}{2} e^{1/2} = e^{1/2} \] ### Step 6: Evaluate the second series The second series is a standard exponential series: \[ \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{2^n \cdot n!} = e^{1/2} - 1 \] ### Step 7: Combine the results Now, we can combine both parts: \[ S = e^{1/2} + (e^{1/2} - 1) = 2e^{1/2} - 1 \] ### Step 8: Final result Thus, the sum of the infinite series is: \[ S = 2\sqrt{e} - 1 \]
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