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Transgenic golden rice is enriched with ...

Transgenic golden rice is enriched with high

A

Lysine

B

Methionine

C

Glutenin

D

Vitamin A

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Golden Rice**: Golden rice is a genetically modified variety of rice (Oryza sativa) that has been engineered to combat vitamin A deficiency. 2. **Identifying the Key Component**: The main feature of golden rice is its high content of beta-carotene, which is a precursor to vitamin A. This is what gives the rice its characteristic yellow color. 3. **Genetic Engineering Process**: The genes responsible for producing beta-carotene were taken from the daffodil plant and inserted into the rice genome using a vector called Agrobacterium tumefaciens. This process is what makes the rice transgenic. 4. **Health Implications**: The enrichment of golden rice with beta-carotene is aimed at addressing vitamin A deficiency, which is a significant health issue in many parts of the world, particularly in developing countries. 5. **Conclusion**: Given the options provided in the question, the correct answer is that transgenic golden rice is enriched with high levels of **vitamin A** (derived from beta-carotene). ### Final Answer: Transgenic golden rice is enriched with high **vitamin A**. ---
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