Home
Class 12
MATHS
The projection of a vector on the co-ord...

The projection of a vector on the co-ordinate axis are 2,3 and -6. Find the direction cosines of the vector.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the direction cosines of a vector given its projections on the coordinate axes, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the projections The projections of the vector on the coordinate axes are given as: - \( x = 2 \) - \( y = 3 \) - \( z = -6 \) ### Step 2: Calculate the magnitude of the vector The magnitude \( |V| \) of the vector can be calculated using the formula: \[ |V| = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2 + z^2} \] Substituting the values: \[ |V| = \sqrt{2^2 + 3^2 + (-6)^2} = \sqrt{4 + 9 + 36} = \sqrt{49} = 7 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the direction cosines The direction cosines \( l, m, n \) are given by the formulas: \[ l = \frac{x}{|V|}, \quad m = \frac{y}{|V|}, \quad n = \frac{z}{|V|} \] Substituting the values: \[ l = \frac{2}{7}, \quad m = \frac{3}{7}, \quad n = \frac{-6}{7} \] ### Step 4: Write the final answer The direction cosines of the vector are: \[ l = \frac{2}{7}, \quad m = \frac{3}{7}, \quad n = \frac{-6}{7} \] ### Summary Thus, the direction cosines of the vector are: \[ \left( \frac{2}{7}, \frac{3}{7}, -\frac{6}{7} \right) \] ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MODEL TEST PAPER -1

    ICSE|Exercise Secton - C|11 Videos
  • MODEL TEST PAPER -1

    ICSE|Exercise Secton - C|11 Videos
  • MODEL TEST PAPER - 8

    ICSE|Exercise Section - C |6 Videos
  • MODEL TEST PAPER -19

    ICSE|Exercise SECTION A|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The projection of a vector on the coordinate axes are 6,-3,2. Find its length and direction cosines,

The projection of a vector on the coordinate axes are (6,-3,2) Find its length and direction cosines.

The projections of a vector on the three coordinate axis are 6, 3, 2 respectively. The direction cosines of the vector are (A) 6,-3,2 (B) 6/5,(-3)/5,2/5 (C) 6/7,(-3)/7,2/7 (D) (-6)/7,(-3)/7,2/7

The projection of a vector on the three coordinate axes are 6, -3, 2 , respectively. The direction cosines of the vector are

Find the direction cosines of x, y and z-axis.

Find the direction cosines of x, y and z-axis.

Find the direction cosines of the vector 2hati+2hatj-hatk

Find the direction cosines of the vector: hati+2hatj+6hatk

Find the direction cosines of the vector hati+2hatj+3hatk .

The projection of a directed line segment on the coordinate axes are 12,4,3 . Find its length and direction cosines.