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If the roots of the equation x^(2)+px+7=...

If the roots of the equation `x^(2)+px+7=0` are denoted by `alpha and beta`, and `alpha^(2)+beta^(2)=22`, find the possible values of p.

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To solve the problem, we start with the quadratic equation given: \[ x^2 + px + 7 = 0 \] The roots of this equation are denoted by \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \). We know two important relationships regarding the roots of a quadratic equation: 1. The sum of the roots \( \alpha + \beta = -\frac{b}{a} = -p \) 2. The product of the roots \( \alpha \beta = \frac{c}{a} = 7 \) We are also given that: \[ \alpha^2 + \beta^2 = 22 \] Now, we can use the identity for the sum of squares of the roots: \[ \alpha^2 + \beta^2 = (\alpha + \beta)^2 - 2\alpha\beta \] Substituting the expressions for the sum and product of the roots, we have: \[ \alpha^2 + \beta^2 = (-p)^2 - 2(7) \] This simplifies to: \[ \alpha^2 + \beta^2 = p^2 - 14 \] Since we know that \( \alpha^2 + \beta^2 = 22 \), we can set the two expressions equal to each other: \[ p^2 - 14 = 22 \] Now, we will solve for \( p^2 \): 1. Add 14 to both sides: \[ p^2 = 22 + 14 \] \[ p^2 = 36 \] 2. Now, take the square root of both sides: \[ p = \pm \sqrt{36} \] \[ p = \pm 6 \] Thus, the possible values of \( p \) are: \[ p = 6 \quad \text{or} \quad p = -6 \] ### Summary of Steps: 1. Identify the relationships for the sum and product of the roots. 2. Use the identity for the sum of squares of the roots. 3. Substitute the known values into the identity. 4. Solve for \( p^2 \). 5. Take the square root to find the possible values of \( p \).
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ICSE-QUADRATIC EQUATIONS-EXERCISE 10 (c)
  1. If alpha,beta are the roots of the equation x^(2)+x+1=0, find the valu...

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  2. If alpha,beta are the roots of the equation x^(2)+px+q=0, find the val...

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  3. If the roots of the equation x^(2)+px+7=0 are denoted by alpha and bet...

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  4. If alpha,beta are the roots of the equation 3x^(2)-6x+4=0, find the va...

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  5. If alpha,beta are the roots of ax^(2)+bx+c=0, find the value of (i) ...

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  6. If the sum of the roots of the equation x^(2)-px+q=0 be m times their ...

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  7. If one root of the equation x^(2)+ax+8=0 is 4 while the equation x^(2)...

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  8. Find the value of a for which one root of the quadratic equation (a^(2...

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  9. If alpha,beta are the roots of the equation ax^(2)-bx+b=0, prove that ...

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  10. If alpha and beta are the roots of the equation x^(2)+x-7=0, form the ...

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  11. If alpha and beta are the roots of the equation 2x^(2)+3x+2=0, find th...

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  12. Find the equation whose roots are (alpha)/(beta) and (beta)/(alpha), w...

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  13. If alpha and beta are the roots of the equation 2x^(2)-3x+1=0, form th...

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  14. If a ne b and a^(2)=5a-3,b^(2)=5b-3, then form that equation whose roo...

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  15. Given that alpha and beta are the roots of the equation x^(2)=x+7. (...

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  16. Given that alpha and beta are the roots of the equation x^(2)-x+7=0, f...

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  17. Given that alpha and beta are the roots of the equation 2x^(2)-3x+4=0,...

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  18. The roots of the quadratic equation x^(2)+px+8=0 are alpha and beta. ...

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  19. If the roots of x^(2)-bx+c=0 be two consecutive integers, then find th...

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  20. The roots of the equation px^(2)-2(p+1)x+3p=0 are alpha and beta. If a...

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