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Find the greatest value of 3+5x-2x^(2) f...

Find the greatest value of 3+5x-`2x^(2)` for all real values of x.

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To find the greatest value of the expression \(3 + 5x - 2x^2\) for all real values of \(x\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the expression Let \(y = 3 + 5x - 2x^2\). ### Step 2: Identify the coefficients We can rewrite the expression in the standard quadratic form: \[ y = -2x^2 + 5x + 3 \] Here, we identify: - \(a = -2\) - \(b = 5\) - \(c = 3\) ### Step 3: Find the vertex of the quadratic The vertex of a quadratic equation \(ax^2 + bx + c\) occurs at \(x = -\frac{b}{2a}\). Substituting the values of \(a\) and \(b\): \[ x = -\frac{5}{2 \times -2} = \frac{5}{4} \] ### Step 4: Substitute \(x\) back into the equation to find \(y\) Now we substitute \(x = \frac{5}{4}\) back into the equation for \(y\): \[ y = 3 + 5\left(\frac{5}{4}\right) - 2\left(\frac{5}{4}\right)^2 \] Calculating each term: 1. \(5 \times \frac{5}{4} = \frac{25}{4}\) 2. \(\left(\frac{5}{4}\right)^2 = \frac{25}{16}\) and \(2 \times \frac{25}{16} = \frac{50}{16} = \frac{25}{8}\) Now substituting these values into \(y\): \[ y = 3 + \frac{25}{4} - \frac{25}{8} \] To combine these, convert \(3\) to a fraction with a denominator of \(8\): \[ 3 = \frac{24}{8} \] Now we can combine: \[ y = \frac{24}{8} + \frac{50}{8} - \frac{25}{8} = \frac{24 + 50 - 25}{8} = \frac{49}{8} \] ### Step 5: Conclusion Thus, the greatest value of \(3 + 5x - 2x^2\) for all real values of \(x\) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{49}{8}} \]
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