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Find the sixth term of the expansion of `(y^(1//2) + x^(1//3) )^(n)`, if the binomial coefficient of the third term from the end is `45`.

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To find the sixth term of the expansion of \((y^{1/2} + x^{1/3})^n\) given that the binomial coefficient of the third term from the end is \(45\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Binomial Expansion The general term \(T_{r+1}\) in the binomial expansion of \((a + b)^n\) is given by: \[ T_{r+1} = \binom{n}{r} a^{n-r} b^r \] In our case, \(a = y^{1/2}\) and \(b = x^{1/3}\). ### Step 2: Identify the Third Term from the End The third term from the end corresponds to \(T_{n-2}\) (since the last term is \(T_n\), the second last is \(T_{n-1}\), and the third last is \(T_{n-2}\)). ### Step 3: Set Up the Coefficient Equation The coefficient of the third term from the end is given as \(45\): \[ \binom{n}{n-2} = \binom{n}{2} = 45 \] This implies: \[ \frac{n(n-1)}{2} = 45 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \(n\) Multiplying both sides by \(2\): \[ n(n-1) = 90 \] Rearranging gives: \[ n^2 - n - 90 = 0 \] Now we can factor this quadratic equation: \[ (n - 10)(n + 9) = 0 \] Thus, \(n = 10\) or \(n = -9\). Since \(n\) must be a natural number, we have: \[ n = 10 \] ### Step 5: Find the Sixth Term Now that we have \(n = 10\), we can find the sixth term \(T_6\): \[ T_6 = \binom{10}{5} (y^{1/2})^{10-5} (x^{1/3})^5 \] This simplifies to: \[ T_6 = \binom{10}{5} (y^{1/2})^5 (x^{1/3})^5 \] Calculating \(\binom{10}{5}\): \[ \binom{10}{5} = \frac{10!}{5!5!} = \frac{10 \times 9 \times 8 \times 7 \times 6}{5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1} = 252 \] Thus: \[ T_6 = 252 (y^{5/2}) (x^{5/3}) \] ### Final Answer The sixth term of the expansion is: \[ 252 y^{5/2} x^{5/3} \]
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ICSE-BINOMIAL THEOREM-EXERCISE 13 (b)
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  2. The expansion by the binomial theorem of (2 x + (1)/(8) )^(10) is 1024...

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  3. The expansion by the binomial theorem of (2 x + (1)/(8) )^(10) is 1024...

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  4. The expansion by the binomial theorem of (2 x + (1)/(8) )^(10) is 1024...

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  5. Find the coefficient of x^7 in ( ax^(2) + (1)/( bx) )^(11) and the coe...

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  6. In a binomial expansion, ( x+ a)^(n), the first three terms are 1, 56 ...

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  7. Write the 4th term from the end in the expansion of ((x^3)/( 2) - (2)/...

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  8. The coefficients of (2r +1)th and (r+2)th terms in the expansions of (...

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  9. The coefficient of the middle term in the binomial expansion in powers...

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  10. Find the sixth term of the expansion of (y^(1//2) + x^(1//3) )^(n), if...

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  11. Show that the coefficient of the middle term in the expansion of (1 + ...

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  12. Show that the middle term in the expansion of (1+ x)^(2n) is (1.3.5…(...

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  13. Find the coefficient of x^5 in the expansion of 1+(1+x)+ (1+x)^2 + … +...

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  14. If x^p occurs in the expansion of (x^2 + (1)/(x) )^(2n), prove that it...

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  15. If P be the sum of odd terms and Q be the sum of even terms in the exp...

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  16. If P be the sum of odd terms and Q be the sum of even terms in the exp...

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  17. If P be the sum of odd terms and Q be the sum of even terms in the exp...

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  18. If the coefficient of the rth, (r+1)th and (r+2)th terms in the expans...

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  19. In the expansion of (x^(2) + (1)/(x) )^(n), the coefficient of the fou...

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  20. The coefficient of x^(n) in the expansion of (1+x)(1-x)^(n) is

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