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Evaluate Lim(x to a ) ((x+2)^(5/3)-(a...

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`Lim_(x to a ) ((x+2)^(5/3)-(a+2)^(5/3))/(x-a)`

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To evaluate the limit \[ \lim_{x \to a} \frac{(x+2)^{5/3} - (a+2)^{5/3}}{x - a}, \] we notice that substituting \( x = a \) directly gives us the indeterminate form \( \frac{0}{0} \). Therefore, we can apply L'Hôpital's Rule, which states that if we have an indeterminate form \( \frac{0}{0} \), we can differentiate the numerator and the denominator. ### Step 1: Differentiate the numerator and denominator 1. **Numerator**: Differentiate \( (x+2)^{5/3} \). - Using the power rule, the derivative is: \[ \frac{d}{dx}[(x+2)^{5/3}] = \frac{5}{3}(x+2)^{2/3}. \] 2. **Denominator**: Differentiate \( x - a \). - The derivative is: \[ \frac{d}{dx}[x - a] = 1. \] ### Step 2: Apply L'Hôpital's Rule Now we can rewrite the limit using the derivatives we found: \[ \lim_{x \to a} \frac{(x+2)^{5/3} - (a+2)^{5/3}}{x - a} = \lim_{x \to a} \frac{\frac{5}{3}(x+2)^{2/3}}{1}. \] ### Step 3: Substitute \( x = a \) Now we substitute \( x = a \) into the limit: \[ \lim_{x \to a} \frac{5}{3}(x+2)^{2/3} = \frac{5}{3}(a+2)^{2/3}. \] ### Final Answer Thus, the limit evaluates to: \[ \frac{5}{3}(a+2)^{2/3}. \] ---
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