Why do X-rays and gamma rays induce mutations?

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Mutations**:
- Mutations are defined as changes in the DNA sequence that can be inherited. They can occur due to various factors, including exposure to certain types of radiation.

2. **Types of Radiation**:
- X-rays and gamma rays are forms of ionizing radiation. They have enough energy to remove tightly bound electrons from atoms, which can lead to molecular damage.

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