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Which of the given values of x and y mak...

Which of the given values of x and y make the following pair of matrices equal
`[(3x+7,5),(y+1,2-3x)],[(0,y-2),(8,4)]` a) `x= -(1)/(3), y=7` b) Not possible to find c) `y=7, x= -(2)/(3)` d) `x= -(1)/(3), y= -(2)/(3)`

A

`x= -(1)/(3), y=7`

B

Not possible to find

C

`y=7, x= -(2)/(3)`

D

`x= -(1)/(3), y= -(2)/(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to equate the corresponding elements of the two matrices given: Matrix 1: \[ \begin{pmatrix} 3x + 7 & 5 \\ y + 1 & 2 - 3x \end{pmatrix} \] Matrix 2: \[ \begin{pmatrix} 0 & y - 2 \\ 8 & 4 \end{pmatrix} \] ### Step 1: Set up the equations from the matrix elements From the matrices, we can set up the following equations based on the equality of corresponding elements: 1. \(3x + 7 = 0\) (from the first element) 2. \(5 = y - 2\) (from the second element) 3. \(y + 1 = 8\) (from the third element) 4. \(2 - 3x = 4\) (from the fourth element) ### Step 2: Solve the first equation From the first equation: \[ 3x + 7 = 0 \] Subtract 7 from both sides: \[ 3x = -7 \] Now, divide by 3: \[ x = -\frac{7}{3} \] ### Step 3: Solve the second equation From the second equation: \[ 5 = y - 2 \] Add 2 to both sides: \[ y = 5 + 2 = 7 \] ### Step 4: Solve the third equation From the third equation: \[ y + 1 = 8 \] Subtract 1 from both sides: \[ y = 8 - 1 = 7 \] ### Step 5: Solve the fourth equation From the fourth equation: \[ 2 - 3x = 4 \] Subtract 2 from both sides: \[ -3x = 4 - 2 \] \[ -3x = 2 \] Now, divide by -3: \[ x = -\frac{2}{3} \] ### Step 6: Analyze the results Now we have two different values for \(x\): 1. From the first equation, \(x = -\frac{7}{3}\) 2. From the fourth equation, \(x = -\frac{2}{3}\) Since we have two different values for \(x\), it is not possible to find a consistent solution for both \(x\) and \(y\). ### Conclusion Thus, the answer is that it is not possible to find consistent values for \(x\) and \(y\). ### Final Answer: b) Not possible to find ---
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