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An aromatic compound (X) contained 58.5%...

An aromatic compound (X) contained 58.5% of C, 4.1% of H and 11.4% of N. (X) may be obtained by the action of `HNO_(3)` on a compound (Y).(X) , on reduction, gives a monoacid organic base (Z). Give structural formulae of (X), (Y) and (Z).

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To solve the problem, we need to determine the structural formulas of the compounds (X), (Y), and (Z) based on the given percentages of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and nitrogen (N). ### Step-by-Step Solution: **Step 1: Determine the empirical formula of compound (X)** 1. **Convert percentages to grams**: Assume we have 100 g of the compound. - C: 58.5 g ...
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