Home
Class 11
MATHS
Express the following in the form a+bi ...

Express the following in the form a+bi
`(2 +3i) (3+7i)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To express the product of the complex numbers \( (2 + 3i)(3 + 7i) \) in the form \( a + bi \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write down the expression We start with the expression: \[ (2 + 3i)(3 + 7i) \] ### Step 2: Apply the distributive property (FOIL method) We will multiply each term in the first bracket by each term in the second bracket: \[ = 2 \cdot 3 + 2 \cdot 7i + 3i \cdot 3 + 3i \cdot 7i \] ### Step 3: Calculate each term Calculating each term: - \( 2 \cdot 3 = 6 \) - \( 2 \cdot 7i = 14i \) - \( 3i \cdot 3 = 9i \) - \( 3i \cdot 7i = 21i^2 \) ### Step 4: Combine like terms Now, we combine the real and imaginary parts: \[ = 6 + 14i + 9i + 21i^2 \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( i^2 \) with \(-1\) Since \( i^2 = -1 \), we substitute: \[ = 6 + 14i + 9i + 21(-1) \] \[ = 6 + 14i + 9i - 21 \] ### Step 6: Simplify the expression Now, we combine the real parts and the imaginary parts: \[ = (6 - 21) + (14i + 9i) \] \[ = -15 + 23i \] ### Final Result Thus, the expression \( (2 + 3i)(3 + 7i) \) in the form \( a + bi \) is: \[ \boxed{-15 + 23i} \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • COMPLEX NUMBERS

    ICSE|Exercise Exercise (A)|27 Videos
  • COMPLEX NUMBERS

    ICSE|Exercise Exercise (B)|69 Videos
  • COMPLEX NUMBER

    ICSE|Exercise MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS |34 Videos
  • COMPOUND AND MULTIPLE ANGLES

    ICSE|Exercise CHEPTER TEST |23 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Express the following in the form a+ bi (1+i)^(-3)

Express the following in the form a+ bi (i-1)/(i+1)

Express the following in the form a+bi (5-6i)^(2)

Express the following in the form a+bi (8+7i) (8-7i)

Express the following in the form a+bi (1-i)^(4)

Express the following in the form a+ib: (3+2i)(3-2i)

Express the following in the form a+ib: (2-i)/(4+3i)

Express the following in the form a+i b :(5i)(-3/5i)

Express the following in the form a+ib: (5-3i)^3

Express the following in the form a+bi (-2-(1)/(3)i)^(3)

ICSE-COMPLEX NUMBERS-Chapter Test
  1. Express the following in the form a+bi (2 +3i) (3+7i)

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Find the square root of 5-12i

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Find the locus of a complex number z=x +yi, satisfying the relation |z...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Express (13i)/(2-3i) in the form A + Bi

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If z= x +yi and (|z-1-i|+4)/(3|z-1-i|-2)=1, show that x^(2) + y^(2) -2...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If omega and omega^(2) are cube roots of unity, prove that (2- omega +...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If z(1), z(2) in C (set of complex numbers), prove that |z(1) + z(2)| ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If z = x + yi, omega = (2-iz)/(2z-i) and |omega|=1, find the locus of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Simplify: (1- 3omega + omega^(2)) (1 + omega- 3omega^(2))

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Find the locus of z satisfying |(z-3)/(z+1)|=3 in the complex plane.

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Given that (2 sqrt3 cos 30^(@) - 2i sin 30^(@))/(sqrt2 (cos 45^(@) + i...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Simplify : (1- omega) (1- omega^(2)) (1- omega^(4)) (1- omega^(8))

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Find the locus of a complex number z= x + yi, satisfying the relation ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Find the real values of x and y satisfying the equality (x-2 + (y-3)i)...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If i= (sqrt-1), prove that following (x+1+i) (x+ 1-i) (x-1-i) (x-1+ i)...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. If z= x + yi and |2z + 1| = |z- 2i|, show that 3(x^(2) + y^(2)) + 4(x-...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Find the amplitude of the complex number "sin" (6pi)/(5) + i (1- "cos"...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Express (1- 2i)/(2+i) + (3+i)/(2-i) in the form a + bi

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Find the value of x and y given that (x + yi) (2-3i)=4+i

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If the ratio (z-i)/(z-1) is purely imaginary, prove that the point z l...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. If (-2 + sqrt-3) (-3 + 2 sqrt-3) = a + bi, find the real numbers a and...

    Text Solution

    |