Home
Class 11
MATHS
Find the sum to 20 terms of 2 + 6 + 18...

Find the sum to
20 terms of 2 + 6 + 18 + .....

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the sum of the first 20 terms of the sequence 2, 6, 18, ..., we first need to determine if the sequence is a geometric progression (GP). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the first three terms:** - First term \( a_1 = 2 \) - Second term \( a_2 = 6 \) - Third term \( a_3 = 18 \) 2. **Check for a common ratio:** - Calculate the common ratio \( r \): \[ r = \frac{a_2}{a_1} = \frac{6}{2} = 3 \] \[ r = \frac{a_3}{a_2} = \frac{18}{6} = 3 \] - Since both calculations yield the same value, the common ratio \( r = 3 \). 3. **Sum of the first \( n \) terms of a GP:** - The formula for the sum of the first \( n \) terms of a GP is: \[ S_n = \frac{a (r^n - 1)}{r - 1} \] - Here, \( a = 2 \) (the first term), \( r = 3 \), and \( n = 20 \). 4. **Substitute the values into the formula:** \[ S_{20} = \frac{2 (3^{20} - 1)}{3 - 1} \] 5. **Simplify the expression:** \[ S_{20} = \frac{2 (3^{20} - 1)}{2} \] - The 2 in the numerator and denominator cancels out: \[ S_{20} = 3^{20} - 1 \] 6. **Final result:** - Therefore, the sum of the first 20 terms is: \[ S_{20} = 3^{20} - 1 \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SEQUENCE AND SERIES

    ICSE|Exercise EXERCISE 14 (g) |13 Videos
  • SEQUENCE AND SERIES

    ICSE|Exercise EXERCISE 14 (h) |31 Videos
  • SEQUENCE AND SERIES

    ICSE|Exercise EXERCISE 14 (e) |17 Videos
  • SELF ASSESSMENT PAPER 5

    ICSE|Exercise SECTION C|11 Videos
  • SEQUENCES AND SERIES

    ICSE|Exercise MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS|34 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the sum to 8 terms of 3 + 6 + 12 + ...

Find the sum of: 18 terms of 57 + 49 + 41 + .....,

Find the sum of 20 terms of the AP 1, 4, 7, 10,....

Find the sum of 10 terms of the G.P. 3, 6, 12,...

Find the sum of 6 terms of the series 2+6+18+…..

Find the sum of 20 terms of the A.P. 1,4,7,10…..

Find the sum of 7 terms of the G.P. 3,6,12…

Find the sum of first 20 terms of an A.P. whose first term is 3 and the last term is 57.

The sum of 5 and 15 terms of an A.P. are equal. Find the sum of 20 terms of this A.P.

Find the nth terms and the sum to n term of the series : 1.4.7+2.5.8+3.6.9 + ...

ICSE-SEQUENCE AND SERIES -EXERCISE 14 (f)
  1. Find the sum to 8 terms of 3 + 6 + 12 + ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Find the sum to 20 terms of 2 + 6 + 18 + .....

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Find the sum to 10 terms of 1 + sqrt(3) +3 + ....

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Find the sum to n terms of 3 (3)/(8) + 2 (1)/(4) + 1 (1)/(2)+ .....

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Sum the series to infinity : 1 +(1)/(2) +(1)/(4) +(1)/(8) + ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Sum the series to infinity : 16 ,-8,4 , .....

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Sum the series to infinity : sqrt(2)- (1)/(sqrt(2))+(1)/(2(sqrt(2))...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Sum the series to infinity : sqrt(3) + (1)/(sqrt(3))+ (1)/(3sqrt(3)...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Find the sum of a geometric series in which a=16 , r=(1)/(4) ,l = (1)...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Find the sum of the series 81 -27 +9 - ...... -(1)/(27) .

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The first three terms of a G.P. are x x +3, x+ 9. Find the value of x ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Of how many terms is ,(55)/(72) the sum of the series (2)/(9) -(1)/(3...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The second term of a G.P. is 2 and the sum of infinite terms is 8. Fin...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Find the value of 0.23434343434..... regarding it as a geometric serie...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Evaluate : (a) 0.9bar7 (b) 0.2345

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Find a rational number which when expressed as a decimal will have 1.2...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If a+b+.... + l is a G.P., prove that its sum is (bl-a^(2))/(b-a) .

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The nth term of a geometrical progression is (2^(2n-1))/(3) for all va...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A geometrical progression of positive terms and an arithmetical progre...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In a geometric progression, the third term exceeds the second by 6 and...

    Text Solution

    |