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An element forms two oxides containing 5...

An element forms two oxides containing 50% and 40% of the element by mass. Prove that the results are in agreement with the law of multiple proportions.

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To prove that the results are in agreement with the law of multiple proportions, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Composition of the Oxides We have two oxides of an element: - **Oxide 1**: Contains 50% of the element by mass. - **Oxide 2**: Contains 40% of the element by mass. ### Step 2: Calculate the Mass of Oxygen in Each Oxide ...
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This law was proposed by Dalton in 1803 . According to this law , if two elements combune to form more than one compounds ,the masses of one element that combine with a fixed mass of the other element, are in the ratio of small whole number. For exemple, hydrogen combines with oxygen to form two compounds ,namely, water and hydrogen peroxide. Here, the masses of oxygen (i.e, 16g and 32g) which combine with a fixed mass of hydrogen (2g) bear a simple raio, i.e, 16 :32 or 1 :2 . An element forms two oxides .In one oxide ,one gram of the oxide containd 0.5g of the element. In another oxide, 4g of the oxide contains 0.8g of the element . Show that these data confirm the law of multiple proportion.

metal combines with oxygen to form two oxides, having the following composition: (i) 0.398 g of the first metal oxide contains 0.318g of metal. (ii) 0.716 g of the second oxide contains 0.636g of the metal. Show that the above data agrees with the law of multiple proportions.

Sulphur and oxygen are known to form two compounds. The sulphur content in one of these is 51 % while in the other is 41 %. Show that this data is in agreement with the law of multiple proportions.

Sulphur and oxygen are known to form two compounds. The sulphur content in one of these is 51 % while in the other is 41 %. Show that this data is in agreement with the law of multiple proportions.

On analysis it was found that the black oxide of copper and red oxide of copper contain 80% and 89% of copper respectively. Show that this data is in accordance with law of multiple proportions.

On analysis it was found that the black oxide of copper and red oxide of copper contain 80% and 89% of copper respectively. Show that this data is in accordance with law of multiple proportions.

The three elements A, B and C form three compounds AB, AC and BC. AB contains 75% of A, AC contains 57.14% of C while BC contains 11.11% of B. Prove that these results are in accordance to law of reciprocal proportions.

An element forms an oxide, in which the oxygen is 20% of the oxide by weight, the equivalent weight of the given element will be

KCL contains 52 % of potassium, Kl contains 23.6% of potassium, and ICI contains 77.8% of iodine. Show that the above data is in agreement with the law of reciprocal proportions.

Hydrogen combines with oxygen and forms two compounds. In the first compound, hydrogen content is 5.93% while in the other compound it is 11.2%. Verify whether the data agrees with law of multiple proportions.

ICSE-SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY -NCERT TEXT-BOOK EXERCISES (WITH HINGS AND SOLUTIONS)
  1. An element forms two oxides containing 50% and 40% of the element by m...

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  2. Calculate the molar mass of the following: (i) H(2)O (ii) CO(2) (i...

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  3. Calculate the mass per cent of different elements present in sodium su...

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  4. Determine the empirical formula of an oxide of iron, which has 69.9% i...

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  5. Calculate the amount of carbon dioxide that could be produced when ...

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  6. Calculate the mass of sodium acetate (CH3COONa) required to make 500 m...

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  7. Calculate the concentration of nitric acid in moles per litre in a sam...

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  8. How much copper can be obtained from 100 g of copper sulphate (CuSO(4)...

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  9. Determine the molecular formula of an oxide of iron in which the mass ...

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  10. Calculate the atomic mass (average) of chlorine using the following da...

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  11. In three moles of ethane (C(2)H(6)), calculate the following: (i) N...

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  12. What is the concentration of sugar (C(12)H(22)O(11)) in mol L^(–1) if ...

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  13. If the density of methanol is 0.793 kg L^(–1), what is its volume need...

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  14. Pressure is determined as force per unit area of the surface. The SI u...

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  15. What is the SI unit of mass? How is it defined?

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  16. Match the following prefixes with their multiples:

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  17. What do you mean by significant figures?

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  18. A sample of drinking water was found to be severely contaminated with ...

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  19. Express the following in the scientific notation: (i) 0.0048 (ii) 2...

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  20. How many significant figures are present in the following? (i) 0.002...

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  21. Round up the following upto three significant figures: (i) 34.216 ...

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