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A pencil has a length of 9.2 cm. It is b...

A pencil has a length of 9.2 cm. It is broken into two pieces. If the smaller piece has a length of 4.46 cm, what is the length of the larger piece?

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To find the length of the larger piece of the pencil after it has been broken, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the total length of the pencil The total length of the pencil is given as 9.2 cm. ### Step 2: Identify the length of the smaller piece The length of the smaller piece is given as 4.46 cm. ### Step 3: Set up the equation Let the length of the larger piece be represented as \( L_1 \). According to the problem, the sum of the lengths of the two pieces equals the total length of the pencil: \[ L_1 + 4.46 \text{ cm} = 9.2 \text{ cm} \] ### Step 4: Solve for the length of the larger piece To find \( L_1 \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ L_1 = 9.2 \text{ cm} - 4.46 \text{ cm} \] ### Step 5: Perform the subtraction Now, we will subtract the lengths: \[ L_1 = 9.2 - 4.46 \] To perform the subtraction, we can align the decimal points: ``` 9.20 - 4.46 ------- ``` Calculating this gives: \[ L_1 = 4.74 \text{ cm} \] ### Step 6: Apply significant figures Since the measurement of the pencil's length is given to one decimal place (9.2 cm), we should round our answer to one decimal place as well. Thus, we round 4.74 cm to 4.7 cm. ### Final Answer The length of the larger piece is **4.7 cm**. ---
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ICSE-SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY -REVIEW EXERCISES
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