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dpi - ppi bonding exists in...

`d_pi - p_pi` bonding exists in

A

diamond

B

graphite

C

trisilylamine

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine where d_pi - p_pi bonding exists among the options given (diamond, graphite, trisilyl amine, or none of these), we can analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Understanding d_pi - p_pi Bonding d_pi - p_pi bonding occurs when there is interaction between d orbitals of one atom and p orbitals of another atom. This type of bonding is typically seen in transition metal complexes where d orbitals are available for bonding. ### Step 2: Analyzing Diamond - Diamond is a form of carbon where each carbon atom is tetrahedrally coordinated to four other carbon atoms. - The bonding in diamond involves only sp^3 hybridization, which means it utilizes s and p orbitals. - There are no d orbitals involved in the bonding in diamond. **Conclusion for Diamond**: No d_pi - p_pi bonding exists in diamond. ### Step 3: Analyzing Graphite - Graphite is another form of carbon, where each carbon atom is bonded to three other carbon atoms in a planar hexagonal arrangement. - The bonding in graphite involves sp^2 hybridization, which again does not involve d orbitals. - Therefore, there is no d_pi - p_pi bonding in graphite. **Conclusion for Graphite**: No d_pi - p_pi bonding exists in graphite. ### Step 4: Analyzing Trisilyl Amine - Trisilyl amine consists of a nitrogen atom bonded to three silicon atoms. - In this structure, nitrogen has a lone pair of electrons that can interact with the d orbitals of silicon. - Silicon has available d orbitals (since it is in the third period of the periodic table), allowing for the formation of d_pi - p_pi bonding with the nitrogen's p orbital. **Conclusion for Trisilyl Amine**: Yes, d_pi - p_pi bonding exists in trisilyl amine. ### Final Answer Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **trisilyl amine**. ---

To determine where d_pi - p_pi bonding exists among the options given (diamond, graphite, trisilyl amine, or none of these), we can analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Understanding d_pi - p_pi Bonding d_pi - p_pi bonding occurs when there is interaction between d orbitals of one atom and p orbitals of another atom. This type of bonding is typically seen in transition metal complexes where d orbitals are available for bonding. ### Step 2: Analyzing Diamond - Diamond is a form of carbon where each carbon atom is tetrahedrally coordinated to four other carbon atoms. - The bonding in diamond involves only sp^3 hybridization, which means it utilizes s and p orbitals. ...
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